A Discrete-Event Network Simulator
API
simulator.h
Go to the documentation of this file.
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2005 INRIA
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation;
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
11  * GNU General Public License for more details.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
15  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
16  *
17  * Author: Mathieu Lacage <mathieu.lacage@sophia.inria.fr>
18  */
19 
20 #ifndef SIMULATOR_H
21 #define SIMULATOR_H
22 
23 #include "event-id.h"
24 #include "event-impl.h"
25 #include "make-event.h"
26 #include "nstime.h"
27 #include "object-factory.h"
28 
29 #include <stdint.h>
30 #include <string>
31 
38 namespace ns3
39 {
40 
41 class SimulatorImpl;
42 class Scheduler;
43 
67 class Simulator
68 {
69  public:
70  // Delete default constructor and destructor to avoid misuse
71  Simulator() = delete;
72  ~Simulator() = delete;
73 
86  static void SetImplementation(Ptr<SimulatorImpl> impl);
87 
106 
115  static void SetScheduler(ObjectFactory schedulerFactory);
116 
126  static void Destroy();
127 
137  static bool IsFinished();
138 
149  static void Run();
150 
159  static void Stop();
160 
171  static EventId Stop(const Time& delay);
172 
178  static EventId GetStopEvent();
179 
196  static uint32_t GetContext();
197 
205  enum : uint32_t
206  {
210  NO_CONTEXT = 0xffffffff
211  };
212 
217  static uint64_t GetEventCount();
218 
239  template <typename FUNC,
240  std::enable_if_t<!std::is_convertible_v<FUNC, Ptr<EventImpl>>, int> = 0,
241  std::enable_if_t<!std::is_function_v<std::remove_pointer_t<FUNC>>, int> = 0,
242  typename... Ts>
243  static EventId Schedule(const Time& delay, FUNC f, Ts&&... args);
244 
260  template <typename... Us, typename... Ts>
261  static EventId Schedule(const Time& delay, void (*f)(Us...), Ts&&... args); // Schedule events (in the same context) to run at a future time.
263 
285  template <typename FUNC,
286  std::enable_if_t<!std::is_convertible_v<FUNC, Ptr<EventImpl>>, int> = 0,
287  std::enable_if_t<!std::is_function_v<std::remove_pointer_t<FUNC>>, int> = 0,
288  typename... Ts>
289  static void ScheduleWithContext(uint32_t context, const Time& delay, FUNC f, Ts&&... args);
290 
303  template <typename... Us, typename... Ts>
304  static void ScheduleWithContext(uint32_t context,
305  const Time& delay,
306  void (*f)(Us...),
307  Ts&&... args); // Schedule events (in a different context) to run now or at a future time.
309 
328  template <typename FUNC,
329  std::enable_if_t<!std::is_convertible_v<FUNC, Ptr<EventImpl>>, int> = 0,
330  std::enable_if_t<!std::is_function_v<std::remove_pointer_t<FUNC>>, int> = 0,
331  typename... Ts>
332  static EventId ScheduleNow(FUNC f, Ts&&... args);
333 
345  template <typename... Us, typename... Ts>
346  static EventId ScheduleNow(void (*f)(Us...), Ts&&... args);
347  // Schedule events (in the same context) to run now.
349 
370  template <typename FUNC,
371  std::enable_if_t<!std::is_convertible_v<FUNC, Ptr<EventImpl>>, int> = 0,
372  std::enable_if_t<!std::is_function_v<std::remove_pointer_t<FUNC>>, int> = 0,
373  typename... Ts>
374  static EventId ScheduleDestroy(FUNC f, Ts&&... args);
375 
388  template <typename... Us, typename... Ts>
389  static EventId ScheduleDestroy(void (*f)(Us...), Ts&&... args);
390  // Schedule events to run when Simulator:Destroy() is called.
392 
405  static void Remove(const EventId& id);
406 
420  static void Cancel(const EventId& id);
421 
436  static bool IsExpired(const EventId& id);
437 
443  static Time Now();
444 
453  static Time GetDelayLeft(const EventId& id);
454 
464 
472  static EventId Schedule(const Time& delay, const Ptr<EventImpl>& event);
473 
482  static void ScheduleWithContext(uint32_t context, const Time& delay, EventImpl* event);
483 
491  static EventId ScheduleDestroy(const Ptr<EventImpl>& event);
492 
499  static EventId ScheduleNow(const Ptr<EventImpl>& event);
500 
508  static uint32_t GetSystemId();
509 
510  private:
517  static EventId DoSchedule(const Time& delay, EventImpl* event);
523  static EventId DoScheduleNow(EventImpl* event);
529  static EventId DoScheduleDestroy(EventImpl* event);
530 
535 
536 }; // class Simulator
537 
551 Time Now();
552 
553 } // namespace ns3
554 
555 /********************************************************************
556  * Implementation of the templates declared above.
557  ********************************************************************/
558 
559 namespace ns3
560 {
561 
562 // Doxygen has trouble with static template functions in a class:
563 // it treats the in-class declaration as different from the
564 // out of class definition, so makes two entries in the member list. Ugh
565 
566 template <typename FUNC,
567  std::enable_if_t<!std::is_convertible_v<FUNC, Ptr<EventImpl>>, int>,
568  std::enable_if_t<!std::is_function_v<std::remove_pointer_t<FUNC>>, int>,
569  typename... Ts>
570 EventId
571 Simulator::Schedule(const Time& delay, FUNC f, Ts&&... args)
572 {
573  return DoSchedule(delay, MakeEvent(f, std::forward<Ts>(args)...));
574 }
575 
576 template <typename... Us, typename... Ts>
577 EventId
578 Simulator::Schedule(const Time& delay, void (*f)(Us...), Ts&&... args)
579 {
580  return DoSchedule(delay, MakeEvent(f, std::forward<Ts>(args)...));
581 }
582 
583 template <typename FUNC,
584  std::enable_if_t<!std::is_convertible_v<FUNC, Ptr<EventImpl>>, int>,
585  std::enable_if_t<!std::is_function_v<std::remove_pointer_t<FUNC>>, int>,
586  typename... Ts>
587 void
588 Simulator::ScheduleWithContext(uint32_t context, const Time& delay, FUNC f, Ts&&... args)
589 {
590  return ScheduleWithContext(context, delay, MakeEvent(f, std::forward<Ts>(args)...));
591 }
592 
593 template <typename... Us, typename... Ts>
594 void
595 Simulator::ScheduleWithContext(uint32_t context, const Time& delay, void (*f)(Us...), Ts&&... args)
596 {
597  return ScheduleWithContext(context, delay, MakeEvent(f, std::forward<Ts>(args)...));
598 }
599 
600 template <typename FUNC,
601  std::enable_if_t<!std::is_convertible_v<FUNC, Ptr<EventImpl>>, int>,
602  std::enable_if_t<!std::is_function_v<std::remove_pointer_t<FUNC>>, int>,
603  typename... Ts>
604 EventId
606 {
607  return DoScheduleNow(MakeEvent(f, std::forward<Ts>(args)...));
608 }
609 
610 template <typename... Us, typename... Ts>
611 EventId
612 Simulator::ScheduleNow(void (*f)(Us...), Ts&&... args)
613 {
614  return DoScheduleNow(MakeEvent(f, std::forward<Ts>(args)...));
615 }
616 
617 template <typename FUNC,
618  std::enable_if_t<!std::is_convertible_v<FUNC, Ptr<EventImpl>>, int>,
619  std::enable_if_t<!std::is_function_v<std::remove_pointer_t<FUNC>>, int>,
620  typename... Ts>
621 EventId
623 {
624  return DoScheduleDestroy(MakeEvent(f, std::forward<Ts>(args)...));
625 }
626 
627 template <typename... Us, typename... Ts>
628 EventId
629 Simulator::ScheduleDestroy(void (*f)(Us...), Ts&&... args)
630 {
631  return DoScheduleDestroy(MakeEvent(f, std::forward<Ts>(args)...));
632 }
633 
634 } // namespace ns3
635 
636 #endif /* SIMULATOR_H */
double f(double x, void *params)
Definition: 80211b.c:70
An identifier for simulation events.
Definition: event-id.h:55
A simulation event.
Definition: event-impl.h:46
Instantiate subclasses of ns3::Object.
Smart pointer class similar to boost::intrusive_ptr.
Definition: ptr.h:77
Control the scheduling of simulation events.
Definition: simulator.h:68
static EventId DoScheduleDestroy(EventImpl *event)
Implementation of the various ScheduleDestroy methods.
Definition: simulator.cc:269
static EventId Schedule(const Time &delay, FUNC f, Ts &&... args)
Schedule an event to expire after delay.
Definition: simulator.h:571
static Ptr< SimulatorImpl > GetImplementation()
Get the SimulatorImpl singleton.
Definition: simulator.cc:373
static void Cancel(const EventId &id)
Set the cancel bit on this event: the event's associated function will not be invoked when it expires...
Definition: simulator.cc:285
static void Destroy()
Execute the events scheduled with ScheduleDestroy().
Definition: simulator.cc:142
static void ScheduleWithContext(uint32_t context, const Time &delay, FUNC f, Ts &&... args)
Schedule an event with the given context.
Definition: simulator.h:588
static EventId m_stopEvent
Stop event (if present)
Definition: simulator.h:534
static bool IsFinished()
Check if the simulation should finish.
Definition: simulator.cc:171
static uint32_t GetSystemId()
Get the system id of this simulator.
Definition: simulator.cc:330
static Time Now()
Return the current simulation virtual time.
Definition: simulator.cc:208
static void Run()
Run the simulation.
Definition: simulator.cc:178
static bool IsExpired(const EventId &id)
Check if an event has already run or been cancelled.
Definition: simulator.cc:295
Simulator()=delete
static EventId ScheduleDestroy(FUNC f, Ts &&... args)
Schedule an event to run at the end of the simulation, when Simulator::Destroy() is called.
Definition: simulator.h:622
static void SetScheduler(ObjectFactory schedulerFactory)
Set the scheduler type with an ObjectFactory.
Definition: simulator.cc:164
static EventId DoScheduleNow(EventImpl *event)
Implementation of the various ScheduleNow methods.
Definition: simulator.cc:260
static uint64_t GetEventCount()
Get the number of events executed.
Definition: simulator.cc:324
static EventId ScheduleNow(FUNC f, Ts &&... args)
Schedule an event to expire Now.
Definition: simulator.h:605
@ NO_CONTEXT
Flag for events not associated with any particular context.
Definition: simulator.h:210
~Simulator()=delete
static EventId DoSchedule(const Time &delay, EventImpl *event)
Implementation of the various Schedule methods.
Definition: simulator.cc:251
static Time GetMaximumSimulationTime()
Get the maximum representable simulation time.
Definition: simulator.cc:311
static void Remove(const EventId &id)
Remove an event from the event list.
Definition: simulator.cc:275
static EventId GetStopEvent()
Returns the Stop Event, or an invalid event if the simulation does not have a scheduled stop time.
Definition: simulator.cc:202
static void Stop()
Tell the Simulator the calling event should be the last one executed.
Definition: simulator.cc:186
static void SetImplementation(Ptr< SimulatorImpl > impl)
Definition: simulator.cc:345
static uint32_t GetContext()
Get the current simulation context.
Definition: simulator.cc:318
static Time GetDelayLeft(const EventId &id)
Get the remaining time until this event will execute.
Definition: simulator.cc:217
Simulation virtual time values and global simulation resolution.
Definition: nstime.h:105
ns3::EventId declarations.
ns3::EventImpl declarations.
EventImpl * MakeEvent(void(*f)())
Make an EventImpl from a function pointer taking varying numbers of arguments.
Definition: make-event.cc:36
Time Now()
create an ns3::Time instance which contains the current simulation time.
Definition: simulator.cc:305
ns3::MakeEvent function declarations and template implementation.
Every class exported by the ns3 library is enclosed in the ns3 namespace.
Declaration of classes ns3::Time and ns3::TimeWithUnit, and the TimeValue implementation classes.
ns3::ObjectFactory class declaration.