A Discrete-Event Network Simulator
API
example-ping-lr-wpan-mesh-under.cc
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1 /* -*- Mode:C++; c-file-style:"gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2019 Universita' di Firenze, Italy
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation;
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
17  *
18  * Author: Tommaso Pecorella <tommaso.pecorella@unifi.it>
19  */
20 
21 #include <fstream>
22 #include "ns3/core-module.h"
23 #include "ns3/internet-module.h"
24 #include "ns3/internet-apps-module.h"
25 #include "ns3/mobility-module.h"
26 #include "ns3/spectrum-module.h"
27 #include "ns3/propagation-module.h"
28 #include "ns3/sixlowpan-module.h"
29 #include "ns3/lr-wpan-module.h"
30 #include "ns3/csma-module.h"
31 
32 using namespace ns3;
33 
34 int main (int argc, char** argv)
35 {
36  bool verbose = false;
37 
39 
40  CommandLine cmd (__FILE__);
41  cmd.AddValue ("verbose", "turn on log components", verbose);
42  cmd.Parse (argc, argv);
43 
44  if (verbose)
45  {
46  LogComponentEnable ("Ping6Application", LOG_LEVEL_ALL);
47  LogComponentEnable ("LrWpanMac", LOG_LEVEL_ALL);
48  LogComponentEnable ("LrWpanPhy", LOG_LEVEL_ALL);
49  LogComponentEnable ("LrWpanNetDevice", LOG_LEVEL_ALL);
50  LogComponentEnable ("SixLowPanNetDevice", LOG_LEVEL_ALL);
51  }
52 
53  uint32_t nWsnNodes = 4;
54  NodeContainer wsnNodes;
55  wsnNodes.Create (nWsnNodes);
56 
57  NodeContainer wiredNodes;
58  wiredNodes.Create (1);
59  wiredNodes.Add (wsnNodes.Get (0));
60 
62  mobility.SetMobilityModel ("ns3::ConstantPositionMobilityModel");
63  mobility.SetPositionAllocator ("ns3::GridPositionAllocator",
64  "MinX", DoubleValue (0.0),
65  "MinY", DoubleValue (0.0),
66  "DeltaX", DoubleValue (80),
67  "DeltaY", DoubleValue (80),
68  "GridWidth", UintegerValue (10),
69  "LayoutType", StringValue ("RowFirst"));
70  mobility.SetMobilityModel ("ns3::ConstantPositionMobilityModel");
71  mobility.Install (wsnNodes);
72 
73  LrWpanHelper lrWpanHelper;
74  // Add and install the LrWpanNetDevice for each node
75  NetDeviceContainer lrwpanDevices = lrWpanHelper.Install (wsnNodes);
76 
77  // Fake PAN association and short address assignment.
78  // This is needed because the lr-wpan module does not provide (yet)
79  // a full PAN association procedure.
80  lrWpanHelper.AssociateToPan (lrwpanDevices, 0);
81 
82  InternetStackHelper internetv6;
83  internetv6.Install (wsnNodes);
84  internetv6.Install (wiredNodes.Get (0));
85 
86  SixLowPanHelper sixLowPanHelper;
87  NetDeviceContainer sixLowPanDevices = sixLowPanHelper.Install (lrwpanDevices);
88 
89  CsmaHelper csmaHelper;
90  NetDeviceContainer csmaDevices = csmaHelper.Install (wiredNodes);
91 
92  Ipv6AddressHelper ipv6;
93  ipv6.SetBase (Ipv6Address ("2001:cafe::"), Ipv6Prefix (64));
94  Ipv6InterfaceContainer wiredDeviceInterfaces;
95  wiredDeviceInterfaces = ipv6.Assign (csmaDevices);
96  wiredDeviceInterfaces.SetForwarding (1, true);
97  wiredDeviceInterfaces.SetDefaultRouteInAllNodes (1);
98 
99  ipv6.SetBase (Ipv6Address ("2001:f00d::"), Ipv6Prefix (64));
100  Ipv6InterfaceContainer wsnDeviceInterfaces;
101  wsnDeviceInterfaces = ipv6.Assign (sixLowPanDevices);
102  wsnDeviceInterfaces.SetForwarding (0, true);
103  wsnDeviceInterfaces.SetDefaultRouteInAllNodes (0);
104 
105  for (uint32_t i = 0; i < sixLowPanDevices.GetN (); i++)
106  {
107  Ptr<NetDevice> dev = sixLowPanDevices.Get (i);
108  dev->SetAttribute ("UseMeshUnder", BooleanValue (true));
109  dev->SetAttribute ("MeshUnderRadius", UintegerValue (10));
110  }
111 
112  uint32_t packetSize = 10;
113  uint32_t maxPacketCount = 5;
114  Time interPacketInterval = Seconds (1.);
115  Ping6Helper ping6;
116 
117  ping6.SetLocal (wsnDeviceInterfaces.GetAddress (nWsnNodes - 1, 1));
118  ping6.SetRemote (wiredDeviceInterfaces.GetAddress (0, 1));
119 
120  ping6.SetAttribute ("MaxPackets", UintegerValue (maxPacketCount));
121  ping6.SetAttribute ("Interval", TimeValue (interPacketInterval));
122  ping6.SetAttribute ("PacketSize", UintegerValue (packetSize));
123  ApplicationContainer apps = ping6.Install (wsnNodes.Get (nWsnNodes - 1));
124 
125  apps.Start (Seconds (1.0));
126  apps.Stop (Seconds (10.0));
127 
128  AsciiTraceHelper ascii;
129  lrWpanHelper.EnableAsciiAll (ascii.CreateFileStream ("Ping-6LoW-lr-wpan-meshunder-lr-wpan.tr"));
130  lrWpanHelper.EnablePcapAll (std::string ("Ping-6LoW-lr-wpan-meshunder-lr-wpan"), true);
131 
132  csmaHelper.EnableAsciiAll (ascii.CreateFileStream ("Ping-6LoW-lr-wpan-meshunder-csma.tr"));
133  csmaHelper.EnablePcapAll (std::string ("Ping-6LoW-lr-wpan-meshunder-csma"), true);
134 
135  Simulator::Stop (Seconds (10));
136 
137  Simulator::Run ();
139 
140 }
141 
holds a vector of ns3::Application pointers.
void Start(Time start)
Arrange for all of the Applications in this container to Start() at the Time given as a parameter.
void Stop(Time stop)
Arrange for all of the Applications in this container to Stop() at the Time given as a parameter.
void EnableAsciiAll(std::string prefix)
Enable ascii trace output on each device (which is of the appropriate type) in the set of all nodes c...
Manage ASCII trace files for device models.
Definition: trace-helper.h:163
Ptr< OutputStreamWrapper > CreateFileStream(std::string filename, std::ios::openmode filemode=std::ios::out)
Create and initialize an output stream object we'll use to write the traced bits.
AttributeValue implementation for Boolean.
Definition: boolean.h:37
Parse command-line arguments.
Definition: command-line.h:229
build a set of CsmaNetDevice objects
Definition: csma-helper.h:47
NetDeviceContainer Install(Ptr< Node > node) const
This method creates an ns3::CsmaChannel with the attributes configured by CsmaHelper::SetChannelAttri...
Definition: csma-helper.cc:225
This class can be used to hold variables of floating point type such as 'double' or 'float'.
Definition: double.h:41
aggregate IP/TCP/UDP functionality to existing Nodes.
void Install(std::string nodeName) const
Aggregate implementations of the ns3::Ipv4, ns3::Ipv6, ns3::Udp, and ns3::Tcp classes onto the provid...
Helper class to auto-assign global IPv6 unicast addresses.
void SetBase(Ipv6Address network, Ipv6Prefix prefix, Ipv6Address base=Ipv6Address("::1"))
Set the base network number, network prefix, and base interface ID.
Ipv6InterfaceContainer Assign(const NetDeviceContainer &c)
Allocate an Ipv6InterfaceContainer with auto-assigned addresses.
Describes an IPv6 address.
Definition: ipv6-address.h:50
Keep track of a set of IPv6 interfaces.
void SetForwarding(uint32_t i, bool state)
Set the state of the stack (act as a router or as an host) for the specified index.
void SetDefaultRouteInAllNodes(uint32_t router)
Set the default route for all the devices (except the router itself).
Ipv6Address GetAddress(uint32_t i, uint32_t j) const
Get the address for the specified index.
Describes an IPv6 prefix.
Definition: ipv6-address.h:456
helps to manage and create IEEE 802.15.4 NetDevice objects
void AssociateToPan(NetDeviceContainer c, uint16_t panId)
Associate the nodes to the same PAN.
NetDeviceContainer Install(NodeContainer c)
Install a LrWpanNetDevice and the associated structures (e.g., channel) in the nodes.
Helper class used to assign positions and mobility models to nodes.
holds a vector of ns3::NetDevice pointers
uint32_t GetN(void) const
Get the number of Ptr<NetDevice> stored in this container.
Ptr< NetDevice > Get(uint32_t i) const
Get the Ptr<NetDevice> stored in this container at a given index.
keep track of a set of node pointers.
void Create(uint32_t n)
Create n nodes and append pointers to them to the end of this NodeContainer.
void Add(NodeContainer other)
Append the contents of another NodeContainer to the end of this container.
Ptr< Node > Get(uint32_t i) const
Get the Ptr<Node> stored in this container at a given index.
void SetAttribute(std::string name, const AttributeValue &value)
Set a single attribute, raising fatal errors if unsuccessful.
Definition: object-base.cc:256
static void EnablePrinting(void)
Enable printing packets metadata.
Definition: packet.cc:572
void EnablePcapAll(std::string prefix, bool promiscuous=false)
Enable pcap output on each device (which is of the appropriate type) in the set of all nodes created ...
Ping6 application helper.
Definition: ping6-helper.h:39
void SetRemote(Ipv6Address ip)
Set the remote IPv6 address.
Definition: ping6-helper.cc:40
ApplicationContainer Install(NodeContainer c)
Install the application in Nodes.
Definition: ping6-helper.cc:50
void SetAttribute(std::string name, const AttributeValue &value)
Set some attributes.
Definition: ping6-helper.cc:45
void SetLocal(Ipv6Address ip)
Set the local IPv6 address.
Definition: ping6-helper.cc:35
static void Stop(void)
Tell the Simulator the calling event should be the last one executed.
Definition: simulator.cc:180
static void Destroy(void)
Execute the events scheduled with ScheduleDestroy().
Definition: simulator.cc:136
static void Run(void)
Run the simulation.
Definition: simulator.cc:172
Setup a sixlowpan stack to be used as a shim between IPv6 and a generic NetDevice.
NetDeviceContainer Install(NetDeviceContainer c)
Install the SixLoWPAN stack on top of an existing NetDevice.
Hold variables of type string.
Definition: string.h:41
Simulation virtual time values and global simulation resolution.
Definition: nstime.h:103
AttributeValue implementation for Time.
Definition: nstime.h:1308
Hold an unsigned integer type.
Definition: uinteger.h:44
Time Seconds(double value)
Construct a Time in the indicated unit.
Definition: nstime.h:1244
Every class exported by the ns3 library is enclosed in the ns3 namespace.
@ LOG_LEVEL_ALL
Print everything.
Definition: log.h:116
void LogComponentEnable(char const *name, enum LogLevel level)
Enable the logging output associated with that log component.
Definition: log.cc:361
cmd
Definition: second.py:35
csmaDevices
Definition: second.py:67
mobility
Definition: third.py:108
bool verbose
static const uint32_t packetSize