A Discrete-Event Network Simulator
API
nix-double-wifi.cc
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1 /* -*- Mode:C++; c-file-style:"gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2021 NITK Surathkal
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation;
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
17  *
18  * This example is inspired from examples/tutorial/third.cc by
19  * substituting the CSMA network with another WiFi network.
20  *
21  * Author: Ameya Deshpande <ameyanrd@outlook.com>
22  */
23 
24 #include "ns3/core-module.h"
25 #include "ns3/point-to-point-module.h"
26 #include "ns3/network-module.h"
27 #include "ns3/applications-module.h"
28 #include "ns3/mobility-module.h"
29 #include "ns3/csma-module.h"
30 #include "ns3/internet-module.h"
31 #include "ns3/wifi-module.h"
32 #include "ns3/ssid.h"
33 #include "ns3/nix-vector-routing-module.h"
34 
84 using namespace ns3;
85 
86 NS_LOG_COMPONENT_DEFINE ("NixDoubleWifiExample");
87 
88 int
89 main (int argc, char *argv[])
90 {
91  bool useIpv6 = false;
92  bool enableNixLog = false;
93 
94  CommandLine cmd (__FILE__);
95  cmd.AddValue ("useIPv6", "Use IPv6 instead of IPv4", useIpv6);
96  cmd.AddValue ("enableNixLog", "Enable NixVectorRouting logging", enableNixLog);
97  cmd.Parse (argc,argv);
98 
99  LogComponentEnable ("UdpEchoClientApplication", LOG_LEVEL_INFO);
100  LogComponentEnable ("UdpEchoServerApplication", LOG_LEVEL_INFO);
101  if (enableNixLog)
102  {
103  LogComponentEnable ("NixVectorRouting", LOG_LEVEL_LOGIC);
104  }
105 
107  p2pNodes.Create (2);
108 
110  pointToPoint.SetDeviceAttribute ("DataRate", StringValue ("5Mbps"));
111  pointToPoint.SetChannelAttribute ("Delay", StringValue ("2ms"));
112 
114  p2pDevices = pointToPoint.Install (p2pNodes);
115 
116  NodeContainer wifiStaNodes1;
117  wifiStaNodes1.Create (3);
118  NodeContainer wifiApNode1 = p2pNodes.Get (0);
119 
120  NodeContainer wifiStaNodes2;
121  wifiStaNodes2.Create (3);
122  NodeContainer wifiApNode2 = p2pNodes.Get (1);
123 
126  phy.SetChannel (channel.Create ());
127 
129 
131  Ssid ssid = Ssid ("ns-3-ssid-first");
132  mac.SetType ("ns3::StaWifiMac",
133  "Ssid", SsidValue (ssid),
134  "ActiveProbing", BooleanValue (false));
135 
136  NetDeviceContainer staDevices1;
137  staDevices1 = wifi.Install (phy, mac, wifiStaNodes1);
138 
139  mac.SetType ("ns3::ApWifiMac",
140  "Ssid", SsidValue (ssid));
141 
142  NetDeviceContainer apDevices1;
143  apDevices1 = wifi.Install (phy, mac, wifiApNode1);
144 
145  ssid = Ssid ("ns-3-ssid-second");
146  mac.SetType ("ns3::StaWifiMac",
147  "Ssid", SsidValue (ssid),
148  "ActiveProbing", BooleanValue (false));
149 
150  NetDeviceContainer staDevices2;
151  staDevices2 = wifi.Install (phy, mac, wifiStaNodes2);
152 
153  mac.SetType ("ns3::ApWifiMac",
154  "Ssid", SsidValue (ssid));
155 
156  NetDeviceContainer apDevices2;
157  apDevices2 = wifi.Install (phy, mac, wifiApNode2);
158 
160 
161  mobility.SetPositionAllocator ("ns3::GridPositionAllocator",
162  "MinX", DoubleValue (0.0),
163  "MinY", DoubleValue (0.0),
164  "DeltaX", DoubleValue (5.0),
165  "DeltaY", DoubleValue (10.0),
166  "GridWidth", UintegerValue (3),
167  "LayoutType", StringValue ("RowFirst"));
168 
169  mobility.SetMobilityModel ("ns3::RandomWalk2dMobilityModel",
170  "Bounds", RectangleValue (Rectangle (-50, 50, -50, 50)));
171  mobility.Install (wifiStaNodes1);
172  mobility.Install (wifiStaNodes2);
173 
174  mobility.SetMobilityModel ("ns3::ConstantPositionMobilityModel");
175  mobility.Install (wifiApNode1);
176  mobility.Install (wifiApNode2);
177 
178  Address udpServerAddress;
179 
180  if (!useIpv6)
181  {
183  Ipv4NixVectorHelper nixRouting;
184  stack.SetRoutingHelper (nixRouting);
185  stack.Install (wifiApNode1);
186  stack.Install (wifiStaNodes1);
187  stack.Install (wifiApNode2);
188  stack.Install (wifiStaNodes2);
189 
191 
192  address.SetBase ("10.1.1.0", "255.255.255.0");
193  address.Assign (staDevices1);
194  address.Assign (apDevices1);
195 
196  address.SetBase ("10.1.2.0", "255.255.255.0");
198  p2pInterfaces = address.Assign (p2pDevices);
199 
200  address.SetBase ("10.1.3.0", "255.255.255.0");
201  Ipv4InterfaceContainer staDevicesInterfaces2;
202  staDevicesInterfaces2 = address.Assign (staDevices2);
203  address.Assign (apDevices2);
204 
205  udpServerAddress = staDevicesInterfaces2.GetAddress (2);
206 
207  Ptr<OutputStreamWrapper> routingStream = Create<OutputStreamWrapper> ("nix-double-wifi-ipv4.routes", std::ios::out);
208  nixRouting.PrintRoutingPathAt (Seconds (7), wifiStaNodes1.Get (2), staDevicesInterfaces2.GetAddress (2), routingStream);
209  }
210  else
211  {
213  Ipv6NixVectorHelper nixRouting;
214  stack.SetRoutingHelper (nixRouting);
215  stack.Install (wifiApNode1);
216  stack.Install (wifiStaNodes1);
217  stack.Install (wifiApNode2);
218  stack.Install (wifiStaNodes2);
219 
221 
222  address.SetBase (Ipv6Address ("2001:1::"), Ipv6Prefix (64));
223  address.Assign (staDevices1);
224  address.Assign (apDevices1);
225 
226  address.SetBase (Ipv6Address ("2001:2::"), Ipv6Prefix (64));
228  p2pInterfaces = address.Assign (p2pDevices);
229 
230  address.SetBase (Ipv6Address ("2001:3::"), Ipv6Prefix (64));
231  Ipv6InterfaceContainer staDevicesInterfaces2;
232  staDevicesInterfaces2 = address.Assign (staDevices2);
233  address.Assign (apDevices2);
234 
235  udpServerAddress = staDevicesInterfaces2.GetAddress (2, 1);
236 
237  Ptr<OutputStreamWrapper> routingStream = Create<OutputStreamWrapper> ("nix-double-wifi-ipv6.routes", std::ios::out);
238  nixRouting.PrintRoutingPathAt (Seconds (7), wifiStaNodes1.Get (2), staDevicesInterfaces2.GetAddress (2, 1), routingStream);
239  }
240 
242 
243  ApplicationContainer serverApps = echoServer.Install (wifiStaNodes2.Get (2));
244  serverApps.Start (Seconds (1.0));
245  serverApps.Stop (Seconds (10.0));
246 
247  UdpEchoClientHelper echoClient (udpServerAddress, 9);
248  echoClient.SetAttribute ("MaxPackets", UintegerValue (1));
249  echoClient.SetAttribute ("Interval", TimeValue (Seconds (1.0)));
250  echoClient.SetAttribute ("PacketSize", UintegerValue (1024));
251 
252  ApplicationContainer clientApps = echoClient.Install (wifiStaNodes1.Get (2));
253  clientApps.Start (Seconds (2.0));
254  clientApps.Stop (Seconds (10.0));
255 
256  Simulator::Stop (Seconds (10.0));
257 
258  Simulator::Run ();
260  return 0;
261 }
a polymophic address class
Definition: address.h:91
holds a vector of ns3::Application pointers.
AttributeValue implementation for Boolean.
Definition: boolean.h:37
Parse command-line arguments.
Definition: command-line.h:229
This class can be used to hold variables of floating point type such as 'double' or 'float'.
Definition: double.h:41
aggregate IP/TCP/UDP functionality to existing Nodes.
A helper class to make life easier while doing simple IPv4 address assignment in scripts.
holds a vector of std::pair of Ptr<Ipv4> and interface index.
Ipv4Address GetAddress(uint32_t i, uint32_t j=0) const
Helper class to auto-assign global IPv6 unicast addresses.
Describes an IPv6 address.
Definition: ipv6-address.h:50
Keep track of a set of IPv6 interfaces.
Ipv6Address GetAddress(uint32_t i, uint32_t j) const
Get the address for the specified index.
Describes an IPv6 prefix.
Definition: ipv6-address.h:456
Helper class used to assign positions and mobility models to nodes.
holds a vector of ns3::NetDevice pointers
Helper class that adds Nix-vector routing to nodes.
void PrintRoutingPathAt(Time printTime, Ptr< Node > source, IpAddress dest, Ptr< OutputStreamWrapper > stream, Time::Unit unit=Time::S)
prints the routing path for a source and destination at a particular time.
keep track of a set of node pointers.
void Create(uint32_t n)
Create n nodes and append pointers to them to the end of this NodeContainer.
Ptr< Node > Get(uint32_t i) const
Get the Ptr<Node> stored in this container at a given index.
Build a set of PointToPointNetDevice objects.
a 2d rectangle
Definition: rectangle.h:35
AttributeValue implementation for Rectangle.
Definition: rectangle.h:97
static void Stop(void)
Tell the Simulator the calling event should be the last one executed.
Definition: simulator.cc:180
static void Destroy(void)
Execute the events scheduled with ScheduleDestroy().
Definition: simulator.cc:136
static void Run(void)
Run the simulation.
Definition: simulator.cc:172
The IEEE 802.11 SSID Information Element.
Definition: ssid.h:36
AttributeValue implementation for Ssid.
Definition: ssid.h:105
Hold variables of type string.
Definition: string.h:41
AttributeValue implementation for Time.
Definition: nstime.h:1308
Create an application which sends a UDP packet and waits for an echo of this packet.
Create a server application which waits for input UDP packets and sends them back to the original sen...
Hold an unsigned integer type.
Definition: uinteger.h:44
helps to create WifiNetDevice objects
Definition: wifi-helper.h:274
create MAC layers for a ns3::WifiNetDevice.
manage and create wifi channel objects for the YANS model.
static YansWifiChannelHelper Default(void)
Create a channel helper in a default working state.
Make it easy to create and manage PHY objects for the YANS model.
#define NS_LOG_COMPONENT_DEFINE(name)
Define a Log component with a specific name.
Definition: log.h:205
Time Seconds(double value)
Construct a Time in the indicated unit.
Definition: nstime.h:1244
echoClient
Definition: first.py:56
address
Definition: first.py:44
serverApps
Definition: first.py:52
pointToPoint
Definition: first.py:35
echoServer
Definition: first.py:50
clientApps
Definition: first.py:61
stack
Definition: first.py:41
Every class exported by the ns3 library is enclosed in the ns3 namespace.
@ LOG_LEVEL_LOGIC
LOG_LOGIC and above.
Definition: log.h:113
@ LOG_LEVEL_INFO
LOG_INFO and above.
Definition: log.h:107
void LogComponentEnable(char const *name, enum LogLevel level)
Enable the logging output associated with that log component.
Definition: log.cc:361
p2pNodes
Definition: second.py:50
p2pInterfaces
Definition: second.py:75
p2pDevices
Definition: second.py:61
cmd
Definition: second.py:35
ssid
Definition: third.py:100
channel
Definition: third.py:92
mac
Definition: third.py:99
wifi
Definition: third.py:96
mobility
Definition: third.py:108
phy
Definition: third.py:93