A Discrete-Event Network Simulator
API
mixed-global-routing.cc
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16 
17 // This script exercises global routing code in a mixed point-to-point
18 // and csma/cd environment
19 //
20 // Network topology
21 //
22 // n0
23 // \ p-p
24 // \ (shared csma/cd)
25 // n2 -------------------------n3
26 // / | |
27 // / p-p n4 n5 ---------- n6
28 // n1 p-p
29 //
30 // - CBR/UDP flows from n0 to n6
31 // - Tracing of queues and packet receptions to file "mixed-global-routing.tr"
32 
33 #include "ns3/applications-module.h"
34 #include "ns3/core-module.h"
35 #include "ns3/csma-module.h"
36 #include "ns3/internet-module.h"
37 #include "ns3/network-module.h"
38 #include "ns3/point-to-point-module.h"
39 
40 #include <cassert>
41 #include <fstream>
42 #include <iostream>
43 #include <string>
44 
45 using namespace ns3;
46 
47 NS_LOG_COMPONENT_DEFINE("MixedGlobalRoutingExample");
48 
49 int
50 main(int argc, char* argv[])
51 {
52  Config::SetDefault("ns3::OnOffApplication::PacketSize", UintegerValue(210));
53  Config::SetDefault("ns3::OnOffApplication::DataRate", StringValue("448kb/s"));
54 
55  // Allow the user to override any of the defaults and the above
56  // Bind ()s at run-time, via command-line arguments
57  CommandLine cmd(__FILE__);
58  cmd.Parse(argc, argv);
59 
60  NS_LOG_INFO("Create nodes.");
61  NodeContainer c;
62  c.Create(7);
63  NodeContainer n0n2 = NodeContainer(c.Get(0), c.Get(2));
64  NodeContainer n1n2 = NodeContainer(c.Get(1), c.Get(2));
65  NodeContainer n5n6 = NodeContainer(c.Get(5), c.Get(6));
66  NodeContainer n2345 = NodeContainer(c.Get(2), c.Get(3), c.Get(4), c.Get(5));
67 
69  internet.Install(c);
70 
71  // We create the channels first without any IP addressing information
72  NS_LOG_INFO("Create channels.");
74  p2p.SetDeviceAttribute("DataRate", StringValue("5Mbps"));
75  p2p.SetChannelAttribute("Delay", StringValue("2ms"));
76  NetDeviceContainer d0d2 = p2p.Install(n0n2);
77 
78  NetDeviceContainer d1d2 = p2p.Install(n1n2);
79 
80  p2p.SetDeviceAttribute("DataRate", StringValue("1500kbps"));
81  p2p.SetChannelAttribute("Delay", StringValue("10ms"));
82  NetDeviceContainer d5d6 = p2p.Install(n5n6);
83 
84  // We create the channels first without any IP addressing information
86  csma.SetChannelAttribute("DataRate", StringValue("5Mbps"));
87  csma.SetChannelAttribute("Delay", StringValue("2ms"));
88  NetDeviceContainer d2345 = csma.Install(n2345);
89 
90  // Later, we add IP addresses.
91  NS_LOG_INFO("Assign IP Addresses.");
93  ipv4.SetBase("10.1.1.0", "255.255.255.0");
94  ipv4.Assign(d0d2);
95 
96  ipv4.SetBase("10.1.2.0", "255.255.255.0");
97  ipv4.Assign(d1d2);
98 
99  ipv4.SetBase("10.1.3.0", "255.255.255.0");
100  Ipv4InterfaceContainer i5i6 = ipv4.Assign(d5d6);
101 
102  ipv4.SetBase("10.250.1.0", "255.255.255.0");
103  ipv4.Assign(d2345);
104 
105  // Create router nodes, initialize routing database and set up the routing
106  // tables in the nodes.
108 
109  // Create the OnOff application to send UDP datagrams of size
110  // 210 bytes at a rate of 448 Kb/s
111  NS_LOG_INFO("Create Applications.");
112  uint16_t port = 9; // Discard port (RFC 863)
113  OnOffHelper onoff("ns3::UdpSocketFactory", InetSocketAddress(i5i6.GetAddress(1), port));
114  onoff.SetConstantRate(DataRate("300bps"));
115  onoff.SetAttribute("PacketSize", UintegerValue(50));
116 
117  ApplicationContainer apps = onoff.Install(c.Get(0));
118  apps.Start(Seconds(1.0));
119  apps.Stop(Seconds(10.0));
120 
121  AsciiTraceHelper ascii;
122  Ptr<OutputStreamWrapper> stream = ascii.CreateFileStream("mixed-global-routing.tr");
123  p2p.EnableAsciiAll(stream);
124  csma.EnableAsciiAll(stream);
125 
126  p2p.EnablePcapAll("mixed-global-routing");
127  csma.EnablePcapAll("mixed-global-routing", false);
128 
129  NS_LOG_INFO("Run Simulation.");
130  Simulator::Run();
132  NS_LOG_INFO("Done.");
133 
134  return 0;
135 }
NodeContainer n1n2
Nodecontainer n1 + n2.
NodeContainer n0n2
Nodecontainer n0 + n2.
holds a vector of ns3::Application pointers.
void Start(Time start) const
Start all of the Applications in this container at the start time given as a parameter.
void Stop(Time stop) const
Arrange for all of the Applications in this container to Stop() at the Time given as a parameter.
Manage ASCII trace files for device models.
Definition: trace-helper.h:174
Ptr< OutputStreamWrapper > CreateFileStream(std::string filename, std::ios::openmode filemode=std::ios::out)
Create and initialize an output stream object we'll use to write the traced bits.
Parse command-line arguments.
Definition: command-line.h:232
build a set of CsmaNetDevice objects
Definition: csma-helper.h:48
an Inet address class
aggregate IP/TCP/UDP functionality to existing Nodes.
A helper class to make life easier while doing simple IPv4 address assignment in scripts.
static void PopulateRoutingTables()
Build a routing database and initialize the routing tables of the nodes in the simulation.
holds a vector of std::pair of Ptr<Ipv4> and interface index.
Ipv4Address GetAddress(uint32_t i, uint32_t j=0) const
holds a vector of ns3::NetDevice pointers
keep track of a set of node pointers.
void Create(uint32_t n)
Create n nodes and append pointers to them to the end of this NodeContainer.
Ptr< Node > Get(uint32_t i) const
Get the Ptr<Node> stored in this container at a given index.
A helper to make it easier to instantiate an ns3::OnOffApplication on a set of nodes.
Definition: on-off-helper.h:44
Build a set of PointToPointNetDevice objects.
static void Destroy()
Execute the events scheduled with ScheduleDestroy().
Definition: simulator.cc:142
static void Run()
Run the simulation.
Definition: simulator.cc:178
Hold variables of type string.
Definition: string.h:56
Hold an unsigned integer type.
Definition: uinteger.h:45
uint16_t port
Definition: dsdv-manet.cc:44
void SetDefault(std::string name, const AttributeValue &value)
Definition: config.cc:890
#define NS_LOG_COMPONENT_DEFINE(name)
Define a Log component with a specific name.
Definition: log.h:202
#define NS_LOG_INFO(msg)
Use NS_LOG to output a message of level LOG_INFO.
Definition: log.h:275
void(* DataRate)(DataRate oldValue, DataRate newValue)
TracedValue callback signature for DataRate.
Definition: data-rate.h:327
Time Seconds(double value)
Construct a Time in the indicated unit.
Definition: nstime.h:1326
Every class exported by the ns3 library is enclosed in the ns3 namespace.
csma
Definition: second.py:63
cmd
Definition: second.py:40