A Discrete-Event Network Simulator
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qos-utils.cc
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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2009 MIRKO BANCHI
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation;
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
11  * GNU General Public License for more details.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
15  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
16  *
17  * Authors: Mirko Banchi <mk.banchi@gmail.com>
18  * Cecchi Niccolò <insa@igeek.it>
19  */
20 
21 #include "qos-utils.h"
22 
23 #include "ctrl-headers.h"
24 #include "mgt-action-headers.h"
25 #include "wifi-mac-header.h"
26 
27 #include "ns3/queue-item.h"
28 #include "ns3/socket.h"
29 
30 namespace ns3
31 {
32 
33 std::size_t
35 {
36  uint8_t buffer[7];
37  addressTidPair.first.CopyTo(buffer);
38  buffer[6] = addressTidPair.second;
39 
40  std::string s(buffer, buffer + 7);
41  return std::hash<std::string>{}(s);
42 }
43 
44 std::size_t
46 {
47  uint8_t buffer[6];
48  address.CopyTo(buffer);
49 
50  std::string s(buffer, buffer + 6);
51  return std::hash<std::string>{}(s);
52 }
53 
54 WifiAc::WifiAc(uint8_t lowTid, uint8_t highTid)
55  : m_lowTid(lowTid),
56  m_highTid(highTid)
57 {
58 }
59 
60 uint8_t
62 {
63  return m_lowTid;
64 }
65 
66 uint8_t
68 {
69  return m_highTid;
70 }
71 
72 uint8_t
73 WifiAc::GetOtherTid(uint8_t tid) const
74 {
75  if (tid == m_lowTid)
76  {
77  return m_highTid;
78  }
79  if (tid == m_highTid)
80  {
81  return m_lowTid;
82  }
83  NS_ABORT_MSG("TID " << tid << " does not belong to this AC");
84 }
85 
86 bool
88 {
89  NS_ABORT_MSG_IF(left > 3 || right > 3, "Cannot compare non-QoS ACs");
90 
91  if (left == right)
92  {
93  return false;
94  }
95  if (left == AC_BK)
96  {
97  return false;
98  }
99  if (right == AC_BK)
100  {
101  return true;
102  }
103  return static_cast<uint8_t>(left) > static_cast<uint8_t>(right);
104 }
105 
106 bool
108 {
109  NS_ABORT_MSG_IF(left > 3 || right > 3, "Cannot compare non-QoS ACs");
110 
111  return (left == right || left > right);
112 }
113 
114 bool
115 operator<(AcIndex left, AcIndex right)
116 {
117  return !(left >= right);
118 }
119 
120 bool
121 operator<=(AcIndex left, AcIndex right)
122 {
123  return !(left > right);
124 }
125 
126 const std::map<AcIndex, WifiAc> wifiAcList = {
127  {AC_BE, {0, 3}},
128  {AC_BK, {1, 2}},
129  {AC_VI, {4, 5}},
130  {AC_VO, {6, 7}},
131 };
132 
133 AcIndex
134 QosUtilsMapTidToAc(uint8_t tid)
135 {
136  NS_ASSERT_MSG(tid < 8, "Tid " << +tid << " out of range");
137  switch (tid)
138  {
139  case 0:
140  case 3:
141  return AC_BE;
142  case 1:
143  case 2:
144  return AC_BK;
145  case 4:
146  case 5:
147  return AC_VI;
148  case 6:
149  case 7:
150  return AC_VO;
151  }
152  return AC_UNDEF;
153 }
154 
155 uint8_t
157 {
158  SocketPriorityTag qos;
159  uint8_t tid = 8;
160  if (packet->PeekPacketTag(qos))
161  {
162  if (qos.GetPriority() < 8)
163  {
164  tid = qos.GetPriority();
165  }
166  }
167  return tid;
168 }
169 
170 uint32_t
171 QosUtilsMapSeqControlToUniqueInteger(uint16_t seqControl, uint16_t endSequence)
172 {
173  uint32_t integer = 0;
174  uint16_t numberSeq = (seqControl >> 4) & 0x0fff;
175  integer = (4096 - (endSequence + 1) + numberSeq) % 4096;
176  integer *= 16;
177  integer += (seqControl & 0x000f);
178  return integer;
179 }
180 
181 bool
182 QosUtilsIsOldPacket(uint16_t startingSeq, uint16_t seqNumber)
183 {
184  NS_ASSERT(startingSeq < 4096);
185  NS_ASSERT(seqNumber < 4096);
186  uint16_t distance = ((seqNumber - startingSeq) + 4096) % 4096;
187  return (distance >= 2048);
188 }
189 
190 uint8_t
192 {
193  NS_ASSERT(hdr.IsQosData() || packet);
194  if (hdr.IsQosData())
195  {
196  return hdr.GetQosTid();
197  }
198  else if (hdr.IsBlockAckReq())
199  {
200  CtrlBAckRequestHeader baReqHdr;
201  packet->PeekHeader(baReqHdr);
202  return baReqHdr.GetTidInfo();
203  }
204  else if (hdr.IsBlockAck())
205  {
206  CtrlBAckResponseHeader baRespHdr;
207  packet->PeekHeader(baRespHdr);
208  return baRespHdr.GetTidInfo();
209  }
210  else if (hdr.IsMgt() && hdr.IsAction())
211  {
212  Ptr<Packet> pkt = packet->Copy();
213  WifiActionHeader actionHdr;
214  pkt->RemoveHeader(actionHdr);
215 
216  if (actionHdr.GetCategory() == WifiActionHeader::BLOCK_ACK)
217  {
218  switch (actionHdr.GetAction().blockAck)
219  {
221  MgtAddBaRequestHeader reqHdr;
222  pkt->RemoveHeader(reqHdr);
223  return reqHdr.GetTid();
224  }
226  MgtAddBaResponseHeader respHdr;
227  pkt->RemoveHeader(respHdr);
228  return respHdr.GetTid();
229  }
231  MgtDelBaHeader delHdr;
232  pkt->RemoveHeader(delHdr);
233  return delHdr.GetTid();
234  }
235  default: {
236  NS_FATAL_ERROR("Cannot extract Traffic ID from this BA action frame");
237  }
238  }
239  }
240  else
241  {
242  NS_FATAL_ERROR("Cannot extract Traffic ID from this action frame");
243  }
244  }
245  else
246  {
247  NS_FATAL_ERROR("Packet has no Traffic ID");
248  }
249  return 0; // Silence compiler warning about lack of return value
250 }
251 
252 uint8_t
254 {
255  uint8_t dscp;
256  uint8_t priority = 0;
257  if (item->GetUint8Value(QueueItem::IP_DSFIELD, dscp))
258  {
259  // if the QoS map element is implemented, it should be used here
260  // to set the priority.
261  // User priority is set to the three most significant bits of the DS field
262  priority = dscp >> 5;
263  }
264 
265  // replace the priority tag
266  SocketPriorityTag priorityTag;
267  priorityTag.SetPriority(priority);
268  item->GetPacket()->ReplacePacketTag(priorityTag);
269 
270  // if the admission control were implemented, here we should check whether
271  // the access category assigned to the packet should be downgraded
272 
273  return static_cast<uint8_t>(QosUtilsMapTidToAc(priority));
274 }
275 
276 } // namespace ns3
Headers for BlockAckRequest.
Definition: ctrl-headers.h:52
uint8_t GetTidInfo() const
Return the Traffic ID (TID).
Headers for BlockAck response.
Definition: ctrl-headers.h:203
uint8_t GetTidInfo(std::size_t index=0) const
For Block Ack variants other than Multi-STA Block Ack, get the TID_INFO subfield of the BA Control fi...
an EUI-48 address
Definition: mac48-address.h:46
Implement the header for management frames of type Add Block Ack request.
uint8_t GetTid() const
Return the Traffic ID (TID).
Implement the header for management frames of type Add Block Ack response.
uint8_t GetTid() const
Return the Traffic ID (TID).
Implement the header for management frames of type Delete Block Ack.
uint8_t GetTid() const
Return the Traffic ID (TID).
uint32_t RemoveHeader(Header &header)
Deserialize and remove the header from the internal buffer.
Definition: packet.cc:294
Ptr< Packet > Copy() const
performs a COW copy of the packet.
Definition: packet.cc:131
uint32_t PeekHeader(Header &header) const
Deserialize but does not remove the header from the internal buffer.
Definition: packet.cc:305
bool PeekPacketTag(Tag &tag) const
Search a matching tag and call Tag::Deserialize if it is found.
Definition: packet.cc:983
indicates whether the socket has a priority set.
Definition: socket.h:1316
uint8_t GetPriority() const
Get the tag's priority.
Definition: socket.cc:860
void SetPriority(uint8_t priority)
Set the tag's priority.
Definition: socket.cc:854
WifiAc(uint8_t lowTid, uint8_t highTid)
Constructor.
Definition: qos-utils.cc:54
uint8_t GetOtherTid(uint8_t tid) const
Given a TID belonging to this Access Category, get the other TID of this AC.
Definition: qos-utils.cc:73
uint8_t m_highTid
the TID with higher priority
Definition: qos-utils.h:158
uint8_t GetHighTid() const
Get the TID with higher priority.
Definition: qos-utils.cc:67
uint8_t GetLowTid() const
Get the TID with lower priority.
Definition: qos-utils.cc:61
uint8_t m_lowTid
the TID with lower priority
Definition: qos-utils.h:157
See IEEE 802.11 chapter 7.3.1.11 Header format: | category: 1 | action value: 1 |.
CategoryValue GetCategory() const
Return the category value.
ActionValue GetAction() const
Return the action value.
Implements the IEEE 802.11 MAC header.
uint8_t GetQosTid() const
Return the Traffic ID of a QoS header.
bool IsBlockAckReq() const
Return true if the header is a BlockAckRequest header.
bool IsMgt() const
Return true if the Type is Management.
bool IsAction() const
Return true if the header is an Action header.
bool IsBlockAck() const
Return true if the header is a BlockAck header.
bool IsQosData() const
Return true if the Type is DATA and Subtype is one of the possible values for QoS Data.
#define NS_ASSERT(condition)
At runtime, in debugging builds, if this condition is not true, the program prints the source file,...
Definition: assert.h:66
#define NS_ASSERT_MSG(condition, message)
At runtime, in debugging builds, if this condition is not true, the program prints the message to out...
Definition: assert.h:86
#define NS_FATAL_ERROR(msg)
Report a fatal error with a message and terminate.
Definition: fatal-error.h:179
#define NS_ABORT_MSG(msg)
Unconditional abnormal program termination with a message.
Definition: abort.h:49
#define NS_ABORT_MSG_IF(cond, msg)
Abnormal program termination if a condition is true, with a message.
Definition: abort.h:108
bool operator>=(const int64x64_t &lhs, const int64x64_t &rhs)
Greater or equal operator.
Definition: int64x64.h:174
bool operator<=(const int64x64_t &lhs, const int64x64_t &rhs)
Less or equal operator.
Definition: int64x64.h:161
bool operator>(const Length &left, const Length &right)
Check if left has a value greater than right.
Definition: length.cc:421
AcIndex QosUtilsMapTidToAc(uint8_t tid)
Maps TID (Traffic ID) to Access classes.
Definition: qos-utils.cc:134
bool QosUtilsIsOldPacket(uint16_t startingSeq, uint16_t seqNumber)
This function checks if packet with sequence number seqNumber is an "old" packet.
Definition: qos-utils.cc:182
uint32_t QosUtilsMapSeqControlToUniqueInteger(uint16_t seqControl, uint16_t endSequence)
Next function is useful to correctly sort buffered packets under block ack.
Definition: qos-utils.cc:171
uint8_t GetTid(Ptr< const Packet > packet, const WifiMacHeader hdr)
This function is useful to get traffic id of different packet types.
Definition: qos-utils.cc:191
uint8_t QosUtilsGetTidForPacket(Ptr< const Packet > packet)
If a QoS tag is attached to the packet, returns a value < 8.
Definition: qos-utils.cc:156
AcIndex
This enumeration defines the Access Categories as an enumeration with values corresponding to the AC ...
Definition: qos-utils.h:73
uint8_t SelectQueueByDSField(Ptr< QueueItem > item)
Determine the TX queue for a given packet.
Definition: qos-utils.cc:253
@ AC_BE
Best Effort.
Definition: qos-utils.h:75
@ AC_VO
Voice.
Definition: qos-utils.h:81
@ AC_VI
Video.
Definition: qos-utils.h:79
@ AC_BK
Background.
Definition: qos-utils.h:77
@ AC_UNDEF
Total number of ACs.
Definition: qos-utils.h:87
address
Definition: first.py:47
Every class exported by the ns3 library is enclosed in the ns3 namespace.
bool operator<(const EventId &a, const EventId &b)
Definition: event-id.h:170
const std::map< AcIndex, WifiAc > wifiAcList
Map containing the four ACs in increasing order of priority (according to Table 10-1 "UP-to-AC Mappin...
Definition: qos-utils.cc:126
std::pair< Mac48Address, uint8_t > WifiAddressTidPair
(MAC address, TID) pair
Definition: qos-utils.h:34
std::size_t operator()(const Mac48Address &address) const
Functional operator for MAC address hash computation.
Definition: qos-utils.cc:45
std::size_t operator()(const WifiAddressTidPair &addressTidPair) const
Functional operator for (MAC address, TID) hash computation.
Definition: qos-utils.cc:34
BlockAckActionValue blockAck
block ack