A Discrete-Event Network Simulator
API
csma-channel.cc
Go to the documentation of this file.
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2007 Emmanuelle Laprise
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation;
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
11  * GNU General Public License for more details.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
15  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
16  *
17  * Author: Emmanuelle Laprise <emmanuelle.laprise@bluekazoo.ca>
18  */
19 
20 #include "csma-channel.h"
21 
22 #include "csma-net-device.h"
23 
24 #include "ns3/log.h"
25 #include "ns3/packet.h"
26 #include "ns3/simulator.h"
27 
28 namespace ns3
29 {
30 
31 NS_LOG_COMPONENT_DEFINE("CsmaChannel");
32 
33 NS_OBJECT_ENSURE_REGISTERED(CsmaChannel);
34 
35 TypeId
37 {
38  static TypeId tid =
39  TypeId("ns3::CsmaChannel")
40  .SetParent<Channel>()
41  .SetGroupName("Csma")
42  .AddConstructor<CsmaChannel>()
43  .AddAttribute(
44  "DataRate",
45  "The transmission data rate to be provided to devices connected to the channel",
46  DataRateValue(DataRate(0xffffffff)),
47  MakeDataRateAccessor(&CsmaChannel::m_bps),
48  MakeDataRateChecker())
49  .AddAttribute("Delay",
50  "Transmission delay through the channel",
51  TimeValue(Seconds(0)),
53  MakeTimeChecker());
54  return tid;
55 }
56 
58  : Channel()
59 {
61  m_state = IDLE;
62  m_deviceList.clear();
63 }
64 
66 {
67  NS_LOG_FUNCTION(this);
68  m_deviceList.clear();
69 }
70 
71 int32_t
73 {
74  NS_LOG_FUNCTION(this << device);
75  NS_ASSERT(device);
76 
77  CsmaDeviceRec rec(device);
78 
79  m_deviceList.push_back(rec);
80  return (m_deviceList.size() - 1);
81 }
82 
83 bool
85 {
86  NS_LOG_FUNCTION(this << device);
87  NS_ASSERT(device);
88 
89  for (auto it = m_deviceList.begin(); it < m_deviceList.end(); it++)
90  {
91  if (it->devicePtr == device)
92  {
93  if (!it->active)
94  {
95  it->active = true;
96  return true;
97  }
98  else
99  {
100  return false;
101  }
102  }
103  }
104  return false;
105 }
106 
107 bool
108 CsmaChannel::Reattach(uint32_t deviceId)
109 {
110  NS_LOG_FUNCTION(this << deviceId);
111 
112  if (deviceId < m_deviceList.size())
113  {
114  return false;
115  }
116 
117  if (m_deviceList[deviceId].active)
118  {
119  return false;
120  }
121  else
122  {
123  m_deviceList[deviceId].active = true;
124  return true;
125  }
126 }
127 
128 bool
129 CsmaChannel::Detach(uint32_t deviceId)
130 {
131  NS_LOG_FUNCTION(this << deviceId);
132 
133  if (deviceId < m_deviceList.size())
134  {
135  if (!m_deviceList[deviceId].active)
136  {
137  NS_LOG_WARN("CsmaChannel::Detach(): Device is already detached (" << deviceId << ")");
138  return false;
139  }
140 
141  m_deviceList[deviceId].active = false;
142 
143  if ((m_state == TRANSMITTING) && (m_currentSrc == deviceId))
144  {
145  NS_LOG_WARN("CsmaChannel::Detach(): Device is currently"
146  << "transmitting (" << deviceId << ")");
147  }
148 
149  return true;
150  }
151  else
152  {
153  return false;
154  }
155 }
156 
157 bool
159 {
160  NS_LOG_FUNCTION(this << device);
161  NS_ASSERT(device);
162 
163  for (auto it = m_deviceList.begin(); it < m_deviceList.end(); it++)
164  {
165  if ((it->devicePtr == device) && (it->active))
166  {
167  it->active = false;
168  return true;
169  }
170  }
171  return false;
172 }
173 
174 bool
176 {
177  NS_LOG_FUNCTION(this << p << srcId);
178  NS_LOG_INFO("UID is " << p->GetUid() << ")");
179 
180  if (m_state != IDLE)
181  {
182  NS_LOG_WARN("CsmaChannel::TransmitStart(): State is not IDLE");
183  return false;
184  }
185 
186  if (!IsActive(srcId))
187  {
188  NS_LOG_ERROR(
189  "CsmaChannel::TransmitStart(): Seclected source is not currently attached to network");
190  return false;
191  }
192 
193  NS_LOG_LOGIC("switch to TRANSMITTING");
194  m_currentPkt = p;
195  m_currentSrc = srcId;
197  return true;
198 }
199 
200 bool
201 CsmaChannel::IsActive(uint32_t deviceId)
202 {
203  return m_deviceList[deviceId].active;
204 }
205 
206 bool
208 {
210  NS_LOG_INFO("UID is " << m_currentPkt->GetUid() << ")");
211 
214 
215  bool retVal = true;
216 
217  if (!IsActive(m_currentSrc))
218  {
219  NS_LOG_ERROR("CsmaChannel::TransmitEnd(): Seclected source was detached before the end of "
220  "the transmission");
221  retVal = false;
222  }
223 
224  NS_LOG_LOGIC("Schedule event in " << m_delay.As(Time::S));
225 
226  NS_LOG_LOGIC("Receive");
227 
228  for (auto it = m_deviceList.begin(); it < m_deviceList.end(); it++)
229  {
230  if (it->IsActive() && it->devicePtr != m_deviceList[m_currentSrc].devicePtr)
231  {
232  // schedule reception events
233  Simulator::ScheduleWithContext(it->devicePtr->GetNode()->GetId(),
234  m_delay,
236  it->devicePtr,
237  m_currentPkt,
238  m_deviceList[m_currentSrc].devicePtr);
239  }
240  }
241 
242  // also schedule for the tx side to go back to IDLE
244  return retVal;
245 }
246 
247 void
249 {
250  NS_LOG_FUNCTION(this << m_currentPkt);
251  NS_LOG_INFO("UID is " << m_currentPkt->GetUid() << ")");
252 
254  m_state = IDLE;
255 }
256 
257 uint32_t
259 {
260  int numActDevices = 0;
261  for (auto it = m_deviceList.begin(); it < m_deviceList.end(); it++)
262  {
263  if (it->active)
264  {
265  numActDevices++;
266  }
267  }
268  return numActDevices;
269 }
270 
271 std::size_t
273 {
274  return m_deviceList.size();
275 }
276 
278 CsmaChannel::GetCsmaDevice(std::size_t i) const
279 {
280  return m_deviceList[i].devicePtr;
281 }
282 
283 int32_t
285 {
286  int i = 0;
287  for (auto it = m_deviceList.begin(); it < m_deviceList.end(); it++)
288  {
289  if (it->devicePtr == device)
290  {
291  if (it->active)
292  {
293  return i;
294  }
295  else
296  {
297  return -2;
298  }
299  }
300  i++;
301  }
302  return -1;
303 }
304 
305 bool
307 {
308  return m_state != IDLE;
309 }
310 
311 DataRate
313 {
314  return m_bps;
315 }
316 
317 Time
319 {
320  return m_delay;
321 }
322 
323 WireState
325 {
326  return m_state;
327 }
328 
330 CsmaChannel::GetDevice(std::size_t i) const
331 {
332  return GetCsmaDevice(i);
333 }
334 
336 {
337  active = false;
338 }
339 
341 {
342  devicePtr = device;
343  active = true;
344 }
345 
347 {
348  devicePtr = deviceRec.devicePtr;
349  active = deviceRec.active;
350 }
351 
352 bool
354 {
355  return active;
356 }
357 
358 } // namespace ns3
Abstract Channel Base Class.
Definition: channel.h:45
Csma Channel.
Definition: csma-channel.h:92
~CsmaChannel() override
Destroy a CsmaChannel.
Definition: csma-channel.cc:65
Ptr< CsmaNetDevice > GetCsmaDevice(std::size_t i) const
uint32_t GetNumActDevices()
DataRate m_bps
The assigned data rate of the channel.
Definition: csma-channel.h:303
DataRate GetDataRate()
Get the assigned data rate of the channel.
bool Reattach(uint32_t deviceId)
Reattach a previously detached net device to the channel.
bool IsActive(uint32_t deviceId)
Indicates if a net device is currently attached or detached from the channel.
Time GetDelay()
Get the assigned speed-of-light delay of the channel.
int32_t GetDeviceNum(Ptr< CsmaNetDevice > device)
bool TransmitEnd()
Indicates that the net device has finished transmitting the packet over the channel.
Time m_delay
The assigned speed-of-light delay of the channel.
Definition: csma-channel.h:308
Ptr< const Packet > m_currentPkt
The Packet that is currently being transmitted on the channel (or last packet to have been transmitte...
Definition: csma-channel.h:328
bool TransmitStart(Ptr< const Packet > p, uint32_t srcId)
Start transmitting a packet over the channel.
static TypeId GetTypeId()
Get the type ID.
Definition: csma-channel.cc:36
WireState m_state
Current state of the channel.
Definition: csma-channel.h:340
CsmaChannel()
Create a CsmaChannel.
Definition: csma-channel.cc:57
bool Detach(Ptr< CsmaNetDevice > device)
Detach a given netdevice from this channel.
std::vector< CsmaDeviceRec > m_deviceList
List of the net devices that have been or are currently connected to the channel.
Definition: csma-channel.h:321
void PropagationCompleteEvent()
Indicates that the channel has finished propagating the current packet.
int32_t Attach(Ptr< CsmaNetDevice > device)
Attach a given netdevice to this channel.
Definition: csma-channel.cc:72
Ptr< NetDevice > GetDevice(std::size_t i) const override
bool IsBusy()
Indicates if the channel is busy.
WireState GetState()
uint32_t m_currentSrc
Device Id of the source that is currently transmitting on the channel.
Definition: csma-channel.h:335
std::size_t GetNDevices() const override
CsmaNetDevice Record.
Definition: csma-channel.h:43
bool IsActive() const
Ptr< CsmaNetDevice > devicePtr
Pointer to the net device.
Definition: csma-channel.h:45
bool active
Is net device enabled to TX/RX.
Definition: csma-channel.h:46
void Receive(Ptr< const Packet > p, Ptr< CsmaNetDevice > sender)
Receive a packet from a connected CsmaChannel.
Class for representing data rates.
Definition: data-rate.h:89
uint64_t GetUid() const
Returns the packet's Uid.
Definition: packet.cc:412
Smart pointer class similar to boost::intrusive_ptr.
Definition: ptr.h:77
static EventId Schedule(const Time &delay, FUNC f, Ts &&... args)
Schedule an event to expire after delay.
Definition: simulator.h:571
static void ScheduleWithContext(uint32_t context, const Time &delay, FUNC f, Ts &&... args)
Schedule an event with the given context.
Definition: simulator.h:588
Simulation virtual time values and global simulation resolution.
Definition: nstime.h:105
TimeWithUnit As(const Unit unit=Time::AUTO) const
Attach a unit to a Time, to facilitate output in a specific unit.
Definition: time.cc:415
@ S
second
Definition: nstime.h:116
a unique identifier for an interface.
Definition: type-id.h:59
TypeId SetParent(TypeId tid)
Set the parent TypeId.
Definition: type-id.cc:931
#define NS_ASSERT(condition)
At runtime, in debugging builds, if this condition is not true, the program prints the source file,...
Definition: assert.h:66
#define NS_LOG_ERROR(msg)
Use NS_LOG to output a message of level LOG_ERROR.
Definition: log.h:254
#define NS_LOG_COMPONENT_DEFINE(name)
Define a Log component with a specific name.
Definition: log.h:202
#define NS_LOG_LOGIC(msg)
Use NS_LOG to output a message of level LOG_LOGIC.
Definition: log.h:282
#define NS_LOG_FUNCTION_NOARGS()
Output the name of the function.
#define NS_LOG_FUNCTION(parameters)
If log level LOG_FUNCTION is enabled, this macro will output all input parameters separated by ",...
#define NS_LOG_WARN(msg)
Use NS_LOG to output a message of level LOG_WARN.
Definition: log.h:261
#define NS_LOG_INFO(msg)
Use NS_LOG to output a message of level LOG_INFO.
Definition: log.h:275
void(* DataRate)(DataRate oldValue, DataRate newValue)
TracedValue callback signature for DataRate.
Definition: data-rate.h:327
#define NS_OBJECT_ENSURE_REGISTERED(type)
Register an Object subclass with the TypeId system.
Definition: object-base.h:46
Time Seconds(double value)
Construct a Time in the indicated unit.
Definition: nstime.h:1326
Every class exported by the ns3 library is enclosed in the ns3 namespace.
Ptr< const AttributeAccessor > MakeTimeAccessor(T1 a1)
Definition: nstime.h:1414
Ptr< const AttributeChecker > MakeTimeChecker(const Time min, const Time max)
Helper to make a Time checker with bounded range.
Definition: time.cc:533
WireState
Current state of the channel.
Definition: csma-channel.h:75
@ TRANSMITTING
Channel is BUSY, a packet is being written by a net device.
Definition: csma-channel.h:77
@ PROPAGATING
Channel is BUSY, packet is propagating to all attached net devices.
Definition: csma-channel.h:78
@ IDLE
Channel is IDLE, no packet is being transmitted.
Definition: csma-channel.h:76