A Discrete-Event Network Simulator
API
global-router-interface.h
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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2007 University of Washington
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation;
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
11  * GNU General Public License for more details.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
15  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
16  *
17  * Authors: Craig Dowell (craigdo@ee.washington.edu)
18  * Tom Henderson (tomhend@u.washington.edu)
19  */
20 
21 #ifndef GLOBAL_ROUTER_INTERFACE_H
22 #define GLOBAL_ROUTER_INTERFACE_H
23 
24 #include "global-route-manager.h"
26 
27 #include "ns3/bridge-net-device.h"
28 #include "ns3/channel.h"
29 #include "ns3/ipv4-address.h"
30 #include "ns3/net-device-container.h"
31 #include "ns3/node.h"
32 #include "ns3/object.h"
33 #include "ns3/ptr.h"
34 
35 #include <list>
36 #include <stdint.h>
37 
38 namespace ns3
39 {
40 
41 class GlobalRouter;
42 class Ipv4GlobalRouting;
43 
54 {
55  public:
56  friend class GlobalRoutingLSA;
57 
65  enum LinkType
66  {
67  Unknown = 0,
72  };
73 
82 
95  Ipv4Address linkId,
96  Ipv4Address linkData,
97  uint16_t metric);
98 
105 
117  Ipv4Address GetLinkId() const;
118 
130  void SetLinkId(Ipv4Address addr);
131 
143  Ipv4Address GetLinkData() const;
144 
156  void SetLinkData(Ipv4Address addr);
157 
167  LinkType GetLinkType() const;
168 
178  void SetLinkType(LinkType linkType);
179 
191  uint16_t GetMetric() const;
192 
204  void SetMetric(uint16_t metric);
205 
206  private:
218 
228  Ipv4Address m_linkData; // for links to RouterLSA,
229 
235 
245  uint16_t m_metric;
246 };
247 
257 {
258  public:
263  enum LSType
264  {
265  Unknown = 0,
271  };
272 
279  {
283  };
284 
292 
302  GlobalRoutingLSA(SPFStatus status, Ipv4Address linkStateId, Ipv4Address advertisingRtr);
303 
313 
320 
334 
345  void CopyLinkRecords(const GlobalRoutingLSA& lsa);
346 
354 
360  uint32_t GetNLinkRecords() const;
361 
368  GlobalRoutingLinkRecord* GetLinkRecord(uint32_t n) const;
369 
374  void ClearLinkRecords();
375 
382  bool IsEmpty() const;
383 
389  void Print(std::ostream& os) const;
390 
395  LSType GetLSType() const;
400  void SetLSType(LSType typ);
401 
410  Ipv4Address GetLinkStateId() const;
411 
419  void SetLinkStateId(Ipv4Address addr);
420 
430 
440 
447 
455 
462  uint32_t AddAttachedRouter(Ipv4Address addr);
463 
469  uint32_t GetNAttachedRouters() const;
470 
477  Ipv4Address GetAttachedRouter(uint32_t n) const;
478 
485  SPFStatus GetStatus() const;
486 
492  void SetStatus(SPFStatus status);
493 
498  Ptr<Node> GetNode() const;
499 
504  void SetNode(Ptr<Node> node);
505 
506  private:
520 
529 
533  typedef std::list<GlobalRoutingLinkRecord*> ListOfLinkRecords_t;
534 
546 
551 
555  typedef std::list<Ipv4Address> ListOfAttachedRouters_t;
556 
566 
574  uint32_t m_node_id;
575 };
576 
584 std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, GlobalRoutingLSA& lsa);
585 
595 class GlobalRouter : public Object
596 {
597  public:
602  static TypeId GetTypeId();
603 
607  GlobalRouter();
608 
609  // Delete copy constructor and assignment operator to avoid misuse
610  GlobalRouter(const GlobalRouter&) = delete;
612 
618 
624 
634  Ipv4Address GetRouterId() const;
635 
653  uint32_t DiscoverLSAs();
654 
668  uint32_t GetNumLSAs() const;
669 
690  bool GetLSA(uint32_t n, GlobalRoutingLSA& lsa) const;
691 
699  void InjectRoute(Ipv4Address network, Ipv4Mask networkMask);
700 
706  uint32_t GetNInjectedRoutes();
707 
715 
727  void RemoveInjectedRoute(uint32_t i);
728 
738  bool WithdrawRoute(Ipv4Address network, Ipv4Mask networkMask);
739 
740  private:
741  ~GlobalRouter() override;
742 
746  void ClearLSAs();
747 
758 
771 
782  bool AnotherRouterOnLink(Ptr<NetDevice> nd) const;
783 
792 
801  GlobalRoutingLSA* pLSA,
802  NetDeviceContainer& c);
803 
812  GlobalRoutingLSA* pLSA,
813  NetDeviceContainer& c);
814 
822 
830 
846 
854 
855  typedef std::list<GlobalRoutingLSA*> ListOfLSAs_t;
857 
860 
861  typedef std::list<Ipv4RoutingTableEntry*>
863  typedef std::list<Ipv4RoutingTableEntry*>::const_iterator
865  typedef std::list<Ipv4RoutingTableEntry*>::iterator
868 
869  // Declared mutable so that const member functions can clear it
870  // (supporting the logical constness of the search methods of this class)
874  mutable std::vector<Ptr<BridgeNetDevice>> m_bridgesVisited;
878  void ClearBridgesVisited() const;
893  void MarkBridgeAsVisited(Ptr<BridgeNetDevice> device) const;
894 
895  // inherited from Object
896  void DoDispose() override;
897 };
898 
899 } // namespace ns3
900 
901 #endif /* GLOBAL_ROUTER_INTERFACE_H */
An interface aggregated to a node to provide global routing info.
std::list< GlobalRoutingLSA * > ListOfLSAs_t
container for the GlobalRoutingLSAs
Ipv4Address FindDesignatedRouterForLink(Ptr< NetDevice > ndLocal) const
Finds a designated router.
void MarkBridgeAsVisited(Ptr< BridgeNetDevice > device) const
When recursively checking for devices on the link, mark a given device as having been visited.
Ptr< Ipv4GlobalRouting > m_routingProtocol
the Ipv4GlobalRouting in use
bool GetLSA(uint32_t n, GlobalRoutingLSA &lsa) const
Get a Global Routing Link State Advertisements that this router has said that it can export.
void ProcessSingleBroadcastLink(Ptr< NetDevice > nd, GlobalRoutingLSA *pLSA, NetDeviceContainer &c)
Process a single broadcast link.
bool WithdrawRoute(Ipv4Address network, Ipv4Mask networkMask)
Withdraw a route from the global unicast routing table.
NetDeviceContainer FindAllNonBridgedDevicesOnLink(Ptr< Channel > ch) const
Return a container of all non-bridged NetDevices on a link.
bool BridgeHasAlreadyBeenVisited(Ptr< BridgeNetDevice > device) const
When recursively checking for devices on the link, check whether a given device has already been visi...
InjectedRoutes m_injectedRoutes
Routes we are exporting.
void ClearBridgesVisited() const
Clear the list of bridges visited on the link.
void InjectRoute(Ipv4Address network, Ipv4Mask networkMask)
Inject a route to be circulated to other routers as an external route.
Ptr< BridgeNetDevice > NetDeviceIsBridged(Ptr< NetDevice > nd) const
Decide whether or not a given net device is being bridged by a BridgeNetDevice.
Ipv4Address GetRouterId() const
Get the Router ID associated with this Global Router.
uint32_t GetNumLSAs() const
Get the Number of Global Routing Link State Advertisements that this router can export.
ListOfLSAs_t m_LSAs
database of GlobalRoutingLSAs
void ProcessBridgedBroadcastLink(Ptr< NetDevice > nd, GlobalRoutingLSA *pLSA, NetDeviceContainer &c)
Process a bridged broadcast link.
GlobalRouter()
Create a Global Router class.
GlobalRouter(const GlobalRouter &)=delete
Ipv4RoutingTableEntry * GetInjectedRoute(uint32_t i)
Return the injected route indexed by i.
std::list< Ipv4RoutingTableEntry * > InjectedRoutes
container of Ipv4RoutingTableEntry
GlobalRouter & operator=(const GlobalRouter &)=delete
std::list< Ipv4RoutingTableEntry * >::iterator InjectedRoutesI
Iterator to container of Ipv4RoutingTableEntry.
void ClearLSAs()
Clear list of LSAs.
static TypeId GetTypeId()
Get the type ID.
Ptr< Ipv4GlobalRouting > GetRoutingProtocol()
Get the specific Global Routing Protocol used.
Ipv4Address m_routerId
router ID (its IPv4 address)
void RemoveInjectedRoute(uint32_t i)
Withdraw a route from the global unicast routing table.
bool AnotherRouterOnLink(Ptr< NetDevice > nd) const
Checks for the presence of another router on the NetDevice.
std::list< Ipv4RoutingTableEntry * >::const_iterator InjectedRoutesCI
Const Iterator to container of Ipv4RoutingTableEntry.
void SetRoutingProtocol(Ptr< Ipv4GlobalRouting > routing)
Set the specific Global Routing Protocol to be used.
Ptr< NetDevice > GetAdjacent(Ptr< NetDevice > nd, Ptr< Channel > ch) const
Link through the given channel and find the net device that's on the other end.
std::vector< Ptr< BridgeNetDevice > > m_bridgesVisited
Container of bridges visited.
void ProcessPointToPointLink(Ptr< NetDevice > ndLocal, GlobalRoutingLSA *pLSA)
Process a point to point link.
uint32_t DiscoverLSAs()
Walk the connected channels, discover the adjacent routers and build the associated number of Global ...
void DoDispose() override
Destructor implementation.
void ProcessBroadcastLink(Ptr< NetDevice > nd, GlobalRoutingLSA *pLSA, NetDeviceContainer &c)
Process a generic broadcast link.
uint32_t GetNInjectedRoutes()
Get the number of injected routes that have been added to the routing table.
void BuildNetworkLSAs(NetDeviceContainer c)
Build one NetworkLSA for each net device talking to a network that we are the designated router for.
a Link State Advertisement (LSA) for a router, used in global routing.
Ipv4Address GetAdvertisingRouter() const
Get the Advertising Router as defined by the OSPF spec.
void SetStatus(SPFStatus status)
Set the SPF status of the advertisement.
void Print(std::ostream &os) const
Print the contents of the Global Routing Link State Advertisement and any Global Routing Link Records...
SPFStatus
Enumeration of the possible values of the status flag in the Routing Link State Advertisements.
@ LSA_SPF_NOT_EXPLORED
New vertex not yet considered.
@ LSA_SPF_IN_SPFTREE
Vertex is in the SPF tree.
@ LSA_SPF_CANDIDATE
Vertex is in the SPF candidate queue.
uint32_t GetNAttachedRouters() const
Return the number of attached routers listed in the NetworkLSA.
std::list< Ipv4Address > ListOfAttachedRouters_t
A convenience typedef to avoid too much writers cramp.
Ptr< Node > GetNode() const
Get the Node pointer of the node that originated this LSA.
uint32_t AddLinkRecord(GlobalRoutingLinkRecord *lr)
Add a given Global Routing Link Record to the LSA.
LSType
corresponds to LS type field of RFC 2328 OSPF LSA header
@ Unknown
Uninitialized Type.
SPFStatus GetStatus() const
Get the SPF status of the advertisement.
Ipv4Address m_linkStateId
The Link State ID is defined by the OSPF spec.
bool IsEmpty() const
Check to see if the list of Global Routing Link Records present in the Global Routing Link State Adve...
Ipv4Mask GetNetworkLSANetworkMask() const
For a Network LSA, get the Network Mask field that precedes the list of attached routers.
GlobalRoutingLSA()
Create a blank Global Routing Link State Advertisement.
ListOfLinkRecords_t m_linkRecords
Each Link State Advertisement contains a number of Link Records that describe the kinds of links that...
Ipv4Address GetAttachedRouter(uint32_t n) const
Return an Ipv4Address corresponding to the specified attached router.
void SetNode(Ptr< Node > node)
Set the Node pointer of the node that originated this LSA.
LSType GetLSType() const
Return the LSType field of the LSA.
uint32_t AddAttachedRouter(Ipv4Address addr)
Add an attached router to the list in the NetworkLSA.
std::list< GlobalRoutingLinkRecord * > ListOfLinkRecords_t
A convenience typedef to avoid too much writers cramp.
uint32_t GetNLinkRecords() const
Return the number of Global Routing Link Records in the LSA.
~GlobalRoutingLSA()
Destroy an existing Global Routing Link State Advertisement.
Ipv4Address m_advertisingRtr
The Advertising Router is defined by the OSPF spec.
void SetLSType(LSType typ)
Set the LS type field of the LSA.
void ClearLinkRecords()
Release all of the Global Routing Link Records present in the Global Routing Link State Advertisement...
void SetAdvertisingRouter(Ipv4Address rtr)
Set the Advertising Router as defined by the OSPF spec.
SPFStatus m_status
This is a tristate flag used internally in the SPF computation to mark if an SPFVertex (a data struct...
LSType m_lsType
The type of the LSA.
ListOfAttachedRouters_t m_attachedRouters
Each Network LSA contains a list of attached routers.
GlobalRoutingLinkRecord * GetLinkRecord(uint32_t n) const
Return a pointer to the specified Global Routing Link Record.
void SetNetworkLSANetworkMask(Ipv4Mask mask)
For a Network LSA, set the Network Mask field that precedes the list of attached routers.
Ipv4Mask m_networkLSANetworkMask
Each Network LSA contains the network mask of the attached network.
void CopyLinkRecords(const GlobalRoutingLSA &lsa)
Copy any Global Routing Link Records in a given Global Routing Link State Advertisement to the curren...
void SetLinkStateId(Ipv4Address addr)
Set the Link State ID is defined by the OSPF spec.
GlobalRoutingLSA & operator=(const GlobalRoutingLSA &lsa)
Assignment operator for a Global Routing Link State Advertisement.
Ipv4Address GetLinkStateId() const
Get the Link State ID as defined by the OSPF spec.
Ipv4 addresses are stored in host order in this class.
Definition: ipv4-address.h:42
a class to represent an Ipv4 address mask
Definition: ipv4-address.h:257
A record of an IPv4 routing table entry for Ipv4GlobalRouting and Ipv4StaticRouting.
holds a vector of ns3::NetDevice pointers
A base class which provides memory management and object aggregation.
Definition: object.h:89
a unique identifier for an interface.
Definition: type-id.h:59
Every class exported by the ns3 library is enclosed in the ns3 namespace.
std::ostream & operator<<(std::ostream &os, const Angles &a)
Definition: angles.cc:159