A Discrete-Event Network Simulator
API
nix-double-wifi.cc
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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2021 NITK Surathkal
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation;
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
11  * GNU General Public License for more details.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
15  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
16  *
17  * This example is inspired from examples/tutorial/third.cc by
18  * substituting the CSMA network with another WiFi network.
19  *
20  * Author: Ameya Deshpande <ameyanrd@outlook.com>
21  */
22 
23 #include "ns3/applications-module.h"
24 #include "ns3/core-module.h"
25 #include "ns3/csma-module.h"
26 #include "ns3/internet-module.h"
27 #include "ns3/mobility-module.h"
28 #include "ns3/network-module.h"
29 #include "ns3/nix-vector-routing-module.h"
30 #include "ns3/point-to-point-module.h"
31 #include "ns3/ssid.h"
32 #include "ns3/wifi-module.h"
33 
83 using namespace ns3;
84 
85 NS_LOG_COMPONENT_DEFINE("NixDoubleWifiExample");
86 
87 int
88 main(int argc, char* argv[])
89 {
90  bool useIpv6 = false;
91  bool enableNixLog = false;
92 
93  CommandLine cmd(__FILE__);
94  cmd.AddValue("useIPv6", "Use IPv6 instead of IPv4", useIpv6);
95  cmd.AddValue("enableNixLog", "Enable NixVectorRouting logging", enableNixLog);
96  cmd.Parse(argc, argv);
97 
98  LogComponentEnable("UdpEchoClientApplication", LOG_LEVEL_INFO);
99  LogComponentEnable("UdpEchoServerApplication", LOG_LEVEL_INFO);
100  if (enableNixLog)
101  {
102  LogComponentEnable("NixVectorRouting", LOG_LEVEL_LOGIC);
103  }
104 
106  p2pNodes.Create(2);
107 
109  pointToPoint.SetDeviceAttribute("DataRate", StringValue("5Mbps"));
110  pointToPoint.SetChannelAttribute("Delay", StringValue("2ms"));
111 
113  p2pDevices = pointToPoint.Install(p2pNodes);
114 
115  NodeContainer wifiStaNodes1;
116  wifiStaNodes1.Create(3);
117  NodeContainer wifiApNode1 = p2pNodes.Get(0);
118 
119  NodeContainer wifiStaNodes2;
120  wifiStaNodes2.Create(3);
121  NodeContainer wifiApNode2 = p2pNodes.Get(1);
122 
125  phy.SetChannel(channel.Create());
126 
128 
130  Ssid ssid = Ssid("ns-3-ssid-first");
131  mac.SetType("ns3::StaWifiMac", "Ssid", SsidValue(ssid), "ActiveProbing", BooleanValue(false));
132 
133  NetDeviceContainer staDevices1;
134  staDevices1 = wifi.Install(phy, mac, wifiStaNodes1);
135 
136  mac.SetType("ns3::ApWifiMac", "Ssid", SsidValue(ssid));
137 
138  NetDeviceContainer apDevices1;
139  apDevices1 = wifi.Install(phy, mac, wifiApNode1);
140 
141  ssid = Ssid("ns-3-ssid-second");
142  mac.SetType("ns3::StaWifiMac", "Ssid", SsidValue(ssid), "ActiveProbing", BooleanValue(false));
143 
144  NetDeviceContainer staDevices2;
145  staDevices2 = wifi.Install(phy, mac, wifiStaNodes2);
146 
147  mac.SetType("ns3::ApWifiMac", "Ssid", SsidValue(ssid));
148 
149  NetDeviceContainer apDevices2;
150  apDevices2 = wifi.Install(phy, mac, wifiApNode2);
151 
153 
154  mobility.SetPositionAllocator("ns3::GridPositionAllocator",
155  "MinX",
156  DoubleValue(0.0),
157  "MinY",
158  DoubleValue(0.0),
159  "DeltaX",
160  DoubleValue(5.0),
161  "DeltaY",
162  DoubleValue(10.0),
163  "GridWidth",
164  UintegerValue(3),
165  "LayoutType",
166  StringValue("RowFirst"));
167 
168  mobility.SetMobilityModel("ns3::RandomWalk2dMobilityModel",
169  "Bounds",
170  RectangleValue(Rectangle(-50, 50, -50, 50)));
171  mobility.Install(wifiStaNodes1);
172  mobility.Install(wifiStaNodes2);
173 
174  mobility.SetMobilityModel("ns3::ConstantPositionMobilityModel");
175  mobility.Install(wifiApNode1);
176  mobility.Install(wifiApNode2);
177 
178  Address udpServerAddress;
179 
180  if (!useIpv6)
181  {
184  stack.SetRoutingHelper(nixRouting);
185  stack.Install(wifiApNode1);
186  stack.Install(wifiStaNodes1);
187  stack.Install(wifiApNode2);
188  stack.Install(wifiStaNodes2);
189 
191 
192  address.SetBase("10.1.1.0", "255.255.255.0");
193  address.Assign(staDevices1);
194  address.Assign(apDevices1);
195 
196  address.SetBase("10.1.2.0", "255.255.255.0");
198  p2pInterfaces = address.Assign(p2pDevices);
199 
200  address.SetBase("10.1.3.0", "255.255.255.0");
201  Ipv4InterfaceContainer staDevicesInterfaces2;
202  staDevicesInterfaces2 = address.Assign(staDevices2);
203  address.Assign(apDevices2);
204 
205  udpServerAddress = staDevicesInterfaces2.GetAddress(2);
206 
207  Ptr<OutputStreamWrapper> routingStream =
208  Create<OutputStreamWrapper>("nix-double-wifi-ipv4.routes", std::ios::out);
209  nixRouting.PrintRoutingPathAt(Seconds(7),
210  wifiStaNodes1.Get(2),
211  staDevicesInterfaces2.GetAddress(2),
212  routingStream);
213  }
214  else
215  {
218  stack.SetRoutingHelper(nixRouting);
219  stack.Install(wifiApNode1);
220  stack.Install(wifiStaNodes1);
221  stack.Install(wifiApNode2);
222  stack.Install(wifiStaNodes2);
223 
225 
226  address.SetBase(Ipv6Address("2001:1::"), Ipv6Prefix(64));
227  address.Assign(staDevices1);
228  address.Assign(apDevices1);
229 
230  address.SetBase(Ipv6Address("2001:2::"), Ipv6Prefix(64));
232  p2pInterfaces = address.Assign(p2pDevices);
233 
234  address.SetBase(Ipv6Address("2001:3::"), Ipv6Prefix(64));
235  Ipv6InterfaceContainer staDevicesInterfaces2;
236  staDevicesInterfaces2 = address.Assign(staDevices2);
237  address.Assign(apDevices2);
238 
239  udpServerAddress = staDevicesInterfaces2.GetAddress(2, 1);
240 
241  Ptr<OutputStreamWrapper> routingStream =
242  Create<OutputStreamWrapper>("nix-double-wifi-ipv6.routes", std::ios::out);
243  nixRouting.PrintRoutingPathAt(Seconds(7),
244  wifiStaNodes1.Get(2),
245  staDevicesInterfaces2.GetAddress(2, 1),
246  routingStream);
247  }
248 
250 
251  ApplicationContainer serverApps = echoServer.Install(wifiStaNodes2.Get(2));
252  serverApps.Start(Seconds(1.0));
253  serverApps.Stop(Seconds(10.0));
254 
255  UdpEchoClientHelper echoClient(udpServerAddress, 9);
256  echoClient.SetAttribute("MaxPackets", UintegerValue(1));
257  echoClient.SetAttribute("Interval", TimeValue(Seconds(1.0)));
258  echoClient.SetAttribute("PacketSize", UintegerValue(1024));
259 
260  ApplicationContainer clientApps = echoClient.Install(wifiStaNodes1.Get(2));
261  clientApps.Start(Seconds(2.0));
262  clientApps.Stop(Seconds(10.0));
263 
264  Simulator::Stop(Seconds(10.0));
265 
266  Simulator::Run();
268  return 0;
269 }
a polymophic address class
Definition: address.h:101
holds a vector of ns3::Application pointers.
Parse command-line arguments.
Definition: command-line.h:232
This class can be used to hold variables of floating point type such as 'double' or 'float'.
Definition: double.h:42
aggregate IP/TCP/UDP functionality to existing Nodes.
A helper class to make life easier while doing simple IPv4 address assignment in scripts.
holds a vector of std::pair of Ptr<Ipv4> and interface index.
Ipv4Address GetAddress(uint32_t i, uint32_t j=0) const
Helper class to auto-assign global IPv6 unicast addresses.
Describes an IPv6 address.
Definition: ipv6-address.h:49
Keep track of a set of IPv6 interfaces.
Ipv6Address GetAddress(uint32_t i, uint32_t j) const
Get the address for the specified index.
Describes an IPv6 prefix.
Definition: ipv6-address.h:455
Helper class used to assign positions and mobility models to nodes.
holds a vector of ns3::NetDevice pointers
Helper class that adds Nix-vector routing to nodes.
keep track of a set of node pointers.
void Create(uint32_t n)
Create n nodes and append pointers to them to the end of this NodeContainer.
Ptr< Node > Get(uint32_t i) const
Get the Ptr<Node> stored in this container at a given index.
Build a set of PointToPointNetDevice objects.
a 2d rectangle
Definition: rectangle.h:35
static void Destroy()
Execute the events scheduled with ScheduleDestroy().
Definition: simulator.cc:142
static void Run()
Run the simulation.
Definition: simulator.cc:178
static void Stop()
Tell the Simulator the calling event should be the last one executed.
Definition: simulator.cc:186
The IEEE 802.11 SSID Information Element.
Definition: ssid.h:36
Hold variables of type string.
Definition: string.h:56
Create an application which sends a UDP packet and waits for an echo of this packet.
Create a server application which waits for input UDP packets and sends them back to the original sen...
Hold an unsigned integer type.
Definition: uinteger.h:45
helps to create WifiNetDevice objects
Definition: wifi-helper.h:324
create MAC layers for a ns3::WifiNetDevice.
manage and create wifi channel objects for the YANS model.
static YansWifiChannelHelper Default()
Create a channel helper in a default working state.
Make it easy to create and manage PHY objects for the YANS model.
#define NS_LOG_COMPONENT_DEFINE(name)
Define a Log component with a specific name.
Definition: log.h:202
Time Seconds(double value)
Construct a Time in the indicated unit.
Definition: nstime.h:1326
echoClient
Definition: first.py:59
address
Definition: first.py:47
serverApps
Definition: first.py:54
pointToPoint
Definition: first.py:38
echoServer
Definition: first.py:52
clientApps
Definition: first.py:64
stack
Definition: first.py:44
Every class exported by the ns3 library is enclosed in the ns3 namespace.
void LogComponentEnable(const std::string &name, LogLevel level)
Enable the logging output associated with that log component.
Definition: log.cc:302
@ LOG_LEVEL_LOGIC
LOG_LOGIC and above.
Definition: log.h:110
@ LOG_LEVEL_INFO
LOG_INFO and above.
Definition: log.h:104
p2pNodes
Definition: second.py:50
p2pInterfaces
Definition: second.py:75
p2pDevices
Definition: second.py:61
cmd
Definition: second.py:40
ssid
Definition: third.py:93
channel
Definition: third.py:88
mac
Definition: third.py:92
wifi
Definition: third.py:95
mobility
Definition: third.py:105
phy
Definition: third.py:89