A Discrete-Event Network Simulator
API
ipv4-global-routing.h
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2 // Copyright (c) 2008 University of Washington
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18 
19 #ifndef IPV4_GLOBAL_ROUTING_H
20 #define IPV4_GLOBAL_ROUTING_H
21 
22 #include "ipv4-header.h"
23 #include "ipv4-routing-protocol.h"
24 #include "ipv4.h"
25 
26 #include "ns3/ipv4-address.h"
27 #include "ns3/ptr.h"
28 #include "ns3/random-variable-stream.h"
29 
30 #include <list>
31 #include <stdint.h>
32 
33 namespace ns3
34 {
35 
36 class Packet;
37 class NetDevice;
38 class Ipv4Interface;
39 class Ipv4Address;
40 class Ipv4Header;
41 class Ipv4RoutingTableEntry;
42 class Ipv4MulticastRoutingTableEntry;
43 class Node;
44 
73 {
74  public:
79  static TypeId GetTypeId();
89  ~Ipv4GlobalRouting() override;
90 
91  // These methods inherited from base class
93  const Ipv4Header& header,
94  Ptr<NetDevice> oif,
95  Socket::SocketErrno& sockerr) override;
96 
98  const Ipv4Header& header,
100  const UnicastForwardCallback& ucb,
101  const MulticastForwardCallback& mcb,
102  const LocalDeliverCallback& lcb,
103  const ErrorCallback& ecb) override;
104  void NotifyInterfaceUp(uint32_t interface) override;
105  void NotifyInterfaceDown(uint32_t interface) override;
106  void NotifyAddAddress(uint32_t interface, Ipv4InterfaceAddress address) override;
107  void NotifyRemoveAddress(uint32_t interface, Ipv4InterfaceAddress address) override;
108  void SetIpv4(Ptr<Ipv4> ipv4) override;
110  Time::Unit unit = Time::S) const override;
111 
122  void AddHostRouteTo(Ipv4Address dest, Ipv4Address nextHop, uint32_t interface);
132  void AddHostRouteTo(Ipv4Address dest, uint32_t interface);
133 
145  void AddNetworkRouteTo(Ipv4Address network,
146  Ipv4Mask networkMask,
147  Ipv4Address nextHop,
148  uint32_t interface);
149 
160  void AddNetworkRouteTo(Ipv4Address network, Ipv4Mask networkMask, uint32_t interface);
161 
171  void AddASExternalRouteTo(Ipv4Address network,
172  Ipv4Mask networkMask,
173  Ipv4Address nextHop,
174  uint32_t interface);
175 
183  uint32_t GetNRoutes() const;
184 
205  Ipv4RoutingTableEntry* GetRoute(uint32_t i) const;
206 
223  void RemoveRoute(uint32_t i);
224 
233  int64_t AssignStreams(int64_t stream);
234 
235  protected:
236  void DoDispose() override;
237 
238  private:
247 
249  typedef std::list<Ipv4RoutingTableEntry*> HostRoutes;
251  typedef std::list<Ipv4RoutingTableEntry*>::const_iterator HostRoutesCI;
253  typedef std::list<Ipv4RoutingTableEntry*>::iterator HostRoutesI;
254 
256  typedef std::list<Ipv4RoutingTableEntry*> NetworkRoutes;
258  typedef std::list<Ipv4RoutingTableEntry*>::const_iterator NetworkRoutesCI;
260  typedef std::list<Ipv4RoutingTableEntry*>::iterator NetworkRoutesI;
261 
263  typedef std::list<Ipv4RoutingTableEntry*> ASExternalRoutes;
265  typedef std::list<Ipv4RoutingTableEntry*>::const_iterator ASExternalRoutesCI;
267  typedef std::list<Ipv4RoutingTableEntry*>::iterator ASExternalRoutesI;
268 
276 
280 
282 };
283 
284 } // Namespace ns3
285 
286 #endif /* IPV4_GLOBAL_ROUTING_H */
Ipv4 addresses are stored in host order in this class.
Definition: ipv4-address.h:42
Global routing protocol for IPv4 stacks.
void AddHostRouteTo(Ipv4Address dest, Ipv4Address nextHop, uint32_t interface)
Add a host route to the global routing table.
std::list< Ipv4RoutingTableEntry * >::iterator HostRoutesI
iterator of container of Ipv4RoutingTableEntry (routes to hosts)
bool RouteInput(Ptr< const Packet > p, const Ipv4Header &header, Ptr< const NetDevice > idev, const UnicastForwardCallback &ucb, const MulticastForwardCallback &mcb, const LocalDeliverCallback &lcb, const ErrorCallback &ecb) override
Route an input packet (to be forwarded or locally delivered)
void AddASExternalRouteTo(Ipv4Address network, Ipv4Mask networkMask, Ipv4Address nextHop, uint32_t interface)
Add an external route to the global routing table.
Ipv4RoutingTableEntry * GetRoute(uint32_t i) const
Get a route from the global unicast routing table.
static TypeId GetTypeId()
Get the type ID.
void DoDispose() override
Destructor implementation.
int64_t AssignStreams(int64_t stream)
Assign a fixed random variable stream number to the random variables used by this model.
Ptr< UniformRandomVariable > m_rand
A uniform random number generator for randomly routing packets among ECMP.
void RemoveRoute(uint32_t i)
Remove a route from the global unicast routing table.
void NotifyInterfaceDown(uint32_t interface) override
std::list< Ipv4RoutingTableEntry * > HostRoutes
container of Ipv4RoutingTableEntry (routes to hosts)
void NotifyInterfaceUp(uint32_t interface) override
void SetIpv4(Ptr< Ipv4 > ipv4) override
void PrintRoutingTable(Ptr< OutputStreamWrapper > stream, Time::Unit unit=Time::S) const override
Print the Routing Table entries.
std::list< Ipv4RoutingTableEntry * > ASExternalRoutes
container of Ipv4RoutingTableEntry (routes to external AS)
uint32_t GetNRoutes() const
Get the number of individual unicast routes that have been added to the routing table.
std::list< Ipv4RoutingTableEntry * >::iterator ASExternalRoutesI
iterator of container of Ipv4RoutingTableEntry (routes to external AS)
Ipv4GlobalRouting()
Construct an empty Ipv4GlobalRouting routing protocol,.
std::list< Ipv4RoutingTableEntry * >::const_iterator NetworkRoutesCI
const iterator of container of Ipv4RoutingTableEntry (routes to networks)
Ptr< Ipv4 > m_ipv4
associated IPv4 instance
Ptr< Ipv4Route > RouteOutput(Ptr< Packet > p, const Ipv4Header &header, Ptr< NetDevice > oif, Socket::SocketErrno &sockerr) override
Query routing cache for an existing route, for an outbound packet.
void AddNetworkRouteTo(Ipv4Address network, Ipv4Mask networkMask, Ipv4Address nextHop, uint32_t interface)
Add a network route to the global routing table.
std::list< Ipv4RoutingTableEntry * >::const_iterator HostRoutesCI
const iterator of container of Ipv4RoutingTableEntry (routes to hosts)
void NotifyRemoveAddress(uint32_t interface, Ipv4InterfaceAddress address) override
std::list< Ipv4RoutingTableEntry * > NetworkRoutes
container of Ipv4RoutingTableEntry (routes to networks)
std::list< Ipv4RoutingTableEntry * >::iterator NetworkRoutesI
iterator of container of Ipv4RoutingTableEntry (routes to networks)
ASExternalRoutes m_ASexternalRoutes
External routes imported.
HostRoutes m_hostRoutes
Routes to hosts.
bool m_respondToInterfaceEvents
Set to true if this interface should respond to interface events by globallly recomputing routes.
void NotifyAddAddress(uint32_t interface, Ipv4InterfaceAddress address) override
bool m_randomEcmpRouting
Set to true if packets are randomly routed among ECMP; set to false for using only one route consiste...
NetworkRoutes m_networkRoutes
Routes to networks.
std::list< Ipv4RoutingTableEntry * >::const_iterator ASExternalRoutesCI
const iterator of container of Ipv4RoutingTableEntry (routes to external AS)
Ptr< Ipv4Route > LookupGlobal(Ipv4Address dest, Ptr< NetDevice > oif=nullptr)
Lookup in the forwarding table for destination.
Packet header for IPv4.
Definition: ipv4-header.h:34
a class to store IPv4 address information on an interface
a class to represent an Ipv4 address mask
Definition: ipv4-address.h:257
Abstract base class for IPv4 routing protocols.
A record of an IPv4 routing table entry for Ipv4GlobalRouting and Ipv4StaticRouting.
Smart pointer class similar to boost::intrusive_ptr.
Definition: ptr.h:77
SocketErrno
Enumeration of the possible errors returned by a socket.
Definition: socket.h:84
Unit
The unit to use to interpret a number representing time.
Definition: nstime.h:111
@ S
second
Definition: nstime.h:116
a unique identifier for an interface.
Definition: type-id.h:59
address
Definition: first.py:47
Every class exported by the ns3 library is enclosed in the ns3 namespace.